How to navigate to specific tab of bootstrap 4 from external link

问题

I want to open a specific tab of bootstrap 4 from external page link .

Page 1: nav.html I want to go from this page one to second page

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>

<a href="index.html#tab-1">tab 1</a>
<a href="index.html#tab-2">tab 2</a>
<a href="index.html#tab-3">tab 3</a>


 <script src="assets/js/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
 <script src="assets/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Page 2: index.html this page where I want to open specific tab

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>tab</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/styles.css">
</head>

<body>
    <div>
        <ul class="nav nav-tabs">
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link active" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab-1">Tab 1</a></li>
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab-2">Tab 2</a></li>
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab-3">Tab 3</a></li>
        </ul>
        <div class="tab-content">
            <div class="tab-pane active" role="tabpanel" id="tab-1">
                <p>Content for tab 1.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="tab-pane" role="tabpanel" id="tab-2">
                <p>Content for tab 2.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="tab-pane" role="tabpanel" id="tab-3">
                <p>Content for tab 3.</p>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script src="assets/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="assets/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>

</html>

I use bootstrap 4 in my page.

回答1:

You just need to add this code to the bottom of the index.html page:

<script>
    jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {
        let selectedTab = window.location.hash;
        $('.nav-link[href="' + selectedTab + '"]' ).trigger('click');
    })
</script>

回答2:

I used all your codes and i add one small script to bottom of the index.html page. But I did not know what this asset/css/styles.css file, for this reason i ignore that.

This code work correctly without error.

nav.html page:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>

<a href="index.html#tab-1">tab 1</a>
<a href="index.html#tab-2">tab 2</a>
<a href="index.html#tab-3">tab 3</a>


<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-FgpCb/KJQlLNfOu91ta32o/NMZxltwRo8QtmkMRdAu8=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

</body>
</html>

index.html page

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>tab</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>

<body>
    <div>
        <ul class="nav nav-tabs">
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link active" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab-1">Tab 1</a></li>
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab-2">Tab 2</a></li>
            <li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" role="tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#tab-3">Tab 3</a></li>
        </ul>
        <div class="tab-content">
            <div class="tab-pane active" role="tabpanel" id="tab-1">
                <p>Content for tab 1.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="tab-pane" role="tabpanel" id="tab-2">
                <p>Content for tab 2.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="tab-pane" role="tabpanel" id="tab-3">
                <p>Content for tab 3.</p>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-FgpCb/KJQlLNfOu91ta32o/NMZxltwRo8QtmkMRdAu8=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

    <script>
        jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {
            let selectedTab = window.location.hash;
            $('.nav-link[href="' + selectedTab + '"]' ).trigger('click');
        })
    </script>
</body>

</html>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54079078/how-to-navigate-to-specific-tab-of-bootstrap-4-from-external-link

标签

javascript

jquery

bootstrap-4