学习计算机网络时，会阅读相关的专业文献。对于文献中经常出现的缩写形式的专业名词，做了一些积累。现于此博文中做个简单的分享，希望能对后来人有所帮助，平稳地入门计算机网络。
注：博文内容仅可用于参考，遇到分歧时，还需请教专业人士！
A
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | AS | Autonomous System |
| 2 | APP | application-specific functions |
| 3 | ATM | Asynchronous Transfer Mode |
| 4 | AP | Access Point |
| 5 | ARP | Address Resolution Protocol |
B
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | BT | Bit Torrent |
| 2 | BSS | Basic Service Set |
C
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | CBT | Core Based Trees |
| 2 | CSRC | contributing source |
| 3 | CNAME | Canonial Name |
| 4 | CERN | European Organization for Nuclear Research |
| 5 | CCITT | Consultative Committee on International Telegraph and Telephone |
| 6 | CSMA/CD | Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection |
| 7 | CTS | Clear To Send |
D
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | DRM | Digital Rights Management |
| 2 | DHT | Distributed Hash Table |
| 3 | DNS | Domain Name System |
| 4 | DARPA | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency |
| 5 | DHCP | Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
| 6 | DSSS | Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum |
| 7 | DCF | Distribute Coordination Function |
| 8 | DVMRP | Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol |
E
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | EMS | Element Management System |
| 2 | EPC | Electronic Product Code |
| 3 | EUI | extended unique identifier |
| 4 | ESS | Extended Service Set |
F
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | FHSS | Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum |
| 2 | FTP | File Transfer Protocol |
| 3 | FSF | Free Software Foundation |
| 4 | FR | Frame Relay |
| 5 | FE | Fast Ethernet |
G
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | GIIC | Global Information Infrastructure Commission |
| 2 | GE | Gigabit Ethernet |
| 3 | G/L | Global/Local |
| 4 | GMII | Gigabit Media Independent Interface |
H
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | HTML | Hyper Text Markup Language |
| 2 | HTTP | Hyper Text Transfer Protocol |
| 3 | HSSG | High Speed Study Group |
| 4 | HFC | Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial |
I
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | IETF | Internet Engineering Task Force |
| 2 | IM | Instant Messaging |
| 3 | IMPP | Instant Messaging and Presence Protocol |
| 4 | IPTV | Internet Protocol TV |
| 5 | IVOD | Interactive Video On Demand |
| 6 | IMAP | Interactive Mail Access Protocol |
| 7 | IoT | Internet of Things |
| 8 | IMP | Interface Message Processors |
| 9 | ISP | Internet Service Provider |
| 10 | ISDN | Integrated Services Digital Network |
| 11 | ISO | International Organization for Standardization |
| 12 | ITU | International Telecommunications Union |
| 13 | I/G | Individual/Group |
| 14 | IBSS | Independent Basic Service Set |
| 15 | IFS | Interframe Space |
| 16 | IP | Internet Protocol |
| 17 | ICMP | Internet Control Message Protocol |
| 18 | IGMP | Internet Group Management Protocol |
J
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | JID | Jabber ID |
K
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |
L
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | LAN | Local area network |
| 2 | LR-WPAN | Low Rate-Wireless Personal Area Network |
| 3 | LLC | Logical Link Control |
| 4 | L-S | Link-State |
M
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | MIB | Management Information Base |
| 2 | MIT | management information tree |
| 3 | MBGP | Multi-Protocol Border Gateway Protocol |
| 4 | MSDP | Multicast Source Discovery Protocol |
| 5 | MCDN | Media Content Delivery Network |
| 6 | MCU | Multipoint Control Unit |
| 7 | MC | multipoint Controller |
| 8 | MP | Multipoint Processor |
| 9 | MIME | Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions |
| 10 | MAN | Metropolitan Area Network |
| 11 | MAC | Media Access Control |
| 12 | MII | Media Independent Interface |
| 13 | MBSS | Mesh Basic Service Set |
| 14 | MTU | Maximum Transmission Unit |
| 15 | MOSPF | Multicast Open Shortest Path First |
N
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | NIC | Network Interface Card |
| 2 | NAT | Network Address Translation |
| 3 | NAPT | Port-Level NAT |
| 4 | NAV | Network Allocation Vector |
| 5 | NMS | Network Management System |
| 6 | NVOD | Near Video On Demand |
| 7 | NVT | Network Virtual Terminal |
| 8 | NSF | National Science Foundation |
| 9 | NII | National Information Infrastructure |
O
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | OAM&P | Operations,Administration,Maintenance and Provisioning |
| 2 | OSI | Open System Interconnection |
| 3 | OUI | Organizationally Unique Identifier |
| 4 | OSPF | Open Shortest Path First |
P
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | PIM-DM | Protocol Independent Multicast–Dense Mode |
| 2 | P2P | peer-to-peer |
| 3 | POP | Post Office Protocol |
| 4 | PDN | Public Data Network |
| 5 | PAN | Personal Area Network |
| 6 | POS | personal operating space |
| 7 | PDU | Protocol Data Unit |
| 8 | PCF | Point Coordination Function |
Q
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | QoS | Quality of Service |
R
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | RTP | Real-time Transport Protocol |
| 2 | RTCP | RTP Control Protocol |
| 3 | RR | Receiver Report |
| 4 | RFID | Radio Frequency Identification |
| 5 | RAC | Registration Authority Committee |
| 6 | RTS | request to send |
| 7 | RAS | Remote Access Service |
| 8 | RIP | Routing Information Protocol |
| 9 | RGMP | Router-Port Group Management Protocol |
| 10 | RTT | Round Trip Time |
S
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | SMI | Structure Of Management Information |
| 2 | SIFS | Short IFS |
| 3 | SIMPLE | SIP for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions |
| 4 | SIP | Session Initiation Protocol |
| 5 | SPF | Shortest Process First |
| 6 | SSRC | Synchronization Source |
| 7 | SR | Sender Report |
| 8 | SDES | Source Description Items |
| 9 | SMTP | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
| 10 | SSL | Secure Sockets Layer |
| 11 | SONET | Synchronous Optical NETwork |
| 12 | SDH | Synchronous Digital Hierarchy |
| 13 | SNMP | Simple Network Management Protocol |
T
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | TVOD | True Video On Demand |
| 2 | TTL | Time To Live |
| 3 | TCP | Transmission Control Protocol |
| 4 | THT | Token Holding Time |
| 5 | TPID | Tag Protocol Identifier |
| 6 | TCI | Tag Control Information |
U
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | UA | user agent |
| 2 | UAC | user agent client |
| 3 | UAS | user agent server |
| 4 | URL | Uniform Resource Locator |
| 5 | UDP | User Datagram Protocol |
V
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | VOD | Video on Demand |
| 2 | VoIP | Voice over Internet Protocol |
| 3 | VLAN | Virtual Local Area Network |
| 4 | VID | VLAN Identifer |
| 5 | VCS | Virtual Carrier Sense |
| 6 | V-D | Vector-Distance |
W
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | WWW | World Wide Web |
| 2 | WSN | Wireless Sensor Network |
| 3 | WAN | Wide Area Network |
| 4 | WPAN | Wireless Personal Area Network |
| 5 | WDM | Wavelength Division Multiplexing |
| 6 | WLAN | Wireless Local Area Network |
| 7 | WEP | Wired Equivalent Privacy |
| 8 | WPA | Wi-Fi Protected Access |
X
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | XMPP | Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol |
Y
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Z
| 序号 | 英文缩写 | 英文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |
注：博文内容仅可用于参考，遇到分歧时，还需请教专业人士！
来源：oschina
链接：https://my.oschina.net/zhichengjiu/blog/3159870