1 文件名你们自己命名就好，至于为什么要重写强制位移的函数呢，是因为Mac上Selenium不支持拖拽，只能这样做了，4个文件----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------def login(auto): 2 """ 3 遍历上方login_config 4 按照其格式进行自动化操作 5 """ 6 for item in login_config: 7 for key, value in item.items(): 8 try: 9 # 把auto与key组合起来并传入value执行 10 # 如auto.refresh(2) 11 getattr(auto, key)(value) 12 except Exception as error: 13 print(error) 14 def Test(auto): 15 """ 16 遍历上方login_config 17 按照其格式进行自动化操作 18 """ 19 for item in Test_config: 20 for key, value in item.items(): 21 try: 22 # 把auto与key组合起来并传入value执行 23 # 如auto.refresh(2) 24 getattr(auto, key)(value) 25 except Exception as error: 26 print(error)
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# 拖动单行文本
Test1_config = [
{"drag_and_drop": ["//*[@id=\"root\"]/div/div/div[4]/div/div/div",
"/html/body/div/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[1]", 2]},
{"clear_xpath": ["//*[@id='root']/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[2]/div/div[3]/div[1]/div[6]/div[2]/span/span/span[1]/input",
2]},
{"write_in_xpath": [
"//*[@id='root']/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[2]/div/div[3]/div[1]/div[6]/div[2]/span/span/span[1]/input", "supplier",
2]},
{"click_xpath": ["//*[@id='root']/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[2]/div/div[3]/div[1]/div[7]/span", 2]},
{"write_in_xpath": ["//*[@id='root']/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[2]/div/div[3]/div[1]/div[7]/span/input", "supplier_name",
2]}
]
# 拖动多行文本
Test2_config = [
{"drag_and_drop1": ["//*[@id='root']/div/div[1]/div[4]/div[2]/div/div",
"/html/body/div/div/div[2]/div[3]/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[1]", 2]},
{"clear_xpath": [
"//span[@class='ant-input-wrapper ant-input-group']//input[@class='ant-input' and @value='Multi-line Text']",
2]},
{"write_in_xpath": [
"//span[@class='ant-input-wrapper ant-input-group']//input[@class='ant-input' and @value='Multi-line Text']",
"Notes",
2]},
{"click_xpath": ["//div[@class='bg-c-nodeproperties']/span[@class='ant-input-affix-wrapper", 2]},
{"write_in_xpath": ["//div[@class='bg-c-nodeproperties']/span[@class='ant-input-affix-wrapper']/input",
"supplier_notes",
2]}
]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import sys
from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
from datetime import datetime
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from selenium.common.exceptions import UnexpectedAlertPresentException
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import pyautogui
# 重写的强制的位移函数
def move_mouse_to_element(driver, target_element):
element_y_offset = int(target_element.location.get("y"))
element_x_offset = int(target_element.location.get("x"))
element_width = int(target_element.size.get("width"))
element_height = int(target_element.size.get("height"))
inner_height = int(driver.execute_script("return innerHeight"))
screen_height = int(driver.execute_script("return outerHeight"))
window_height = int(driver.execute_script("return window.screenY"))
pyautogui.moveTo(element_x_offset + element_width / 2,
element_y_offset + screen_height - inner_height - window_height + element_height / 2 + 500,
duration=0.5)
return target_element
# 重写的强制位移的第二个函数
def move_mouse_to_element1(driver, target_element):
element_y_offset = int(target_element.location.get("y"))
element_x_offset = int(target_element.location.get("x"))
element_width = int(target_element.size.get("width"))
element_height = int(target_element.size.get("height"))
inner_height = int(driver.execute_script("return innerHeight"))
screen_height = int(driver.execute_script("return outerHeight"))
window_height = int(driver.execute_script("return window.screenY"))
pyautogui.moveTo(element_x_offset + element_width / 2 + 100,
element_y_offset + screen_height - inner_height - window_height + element_height / 2,
duration=0.5)
return target_element
# 和第一个位移函数配套用的
def drag_and_drop(driver, action, source, target):
move_mouse_to_element(driver, target)
action.drag_and_drop(source, target).perform()
# 和第二个位移函数配套用的
def drag_and_drop1(driver, action, source, target):
move_mouse_to_element1(driver, target)
action.drag_and_drop(source, target).perform()
# 输出的Log
def write_finish_info(func):
# @wraps(func)
def wrapper(self, *args):
func(self, *args)
now = datetime.now().strftime("%X")
name = "log_{}.txt".format('1')
log = "[{}] 当前执行步骤为{}:{} {}\n".format(now, step, func.__name__, args)
sys.stdout.write("[{}] 当前执行步骤为:{} {}\n".format(now, func.__name__, args))
with open(name, "a+") as f:
f.write(log)
return wrapper
# 自动化所有用到的方法
class AutoTest:
"""
自动化测试的主要脚本
所有行为在此类中编写
具体的操作及操作值，由配置表控制
"""
def __init__(self, driver):
self.driver = driver
self.action = ActionChains(driver)
@write_finish_info
def get_url(self, entry):
"""
打开网页的方法
传入必须为列表list，会检测list长度是否2
如若不为list或长度不对，则中断后续操作
若不想中断，则把raise ValueError("get_url gets a wrong value")改为return即可
"""
if not isinstance(entry, list) and len(entry) != 2:
raise ValueError("get_url gets a wrong value")
url, s = tuple(entry)
self.driver.get(url)
sleep(s)
@write_finish_info
def maximize_window(self, s):
sleep(s)
self.driver.maximize_window()
@write_finish_info
def write_in_xpath(self, entry):
"""
在xpath写入值的方法
传入必须为list，会检测list长度是否为3
"""
if not isinstance(entry, list) and len(entry) != 3:
raise ValueError("write_in_xpath gets a wrong value")
xpath, words, s = tuple(entry)
try:
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath).send_keys(words)
except Exception as e:
print(e.error)
sleep(s)
@write_finish_info
def write_in_id(self, entry):
"""
在id写入值的方法
传入必须为list，会检测list长度是否为3
"""
if not isinstance(entry, list) and len(entry) != 3:
raise ValueError("write_in_id gets a wrong value")
id, words, s = tuple(entry)
self.driver.find_element_by_id(id).send_keys(words)
sleep(s)
@write_finish_info
def click_xpath(self, entry):
"""
点击xpath的方法
传入必须为list，会检测list长度是否为2
"""
if not isinstance(entry, list) and len(entry) != 2:
raise ValueError("click_xpath gets a worng value")
xpath, s = tuple(entry)
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath).click()
sleep(s)
@write_finish_info
def clear_xpath(self, entry):
"""
点击xpath的方法
传入必须为list，会检测list长度是否为2
"""
if not isinstance(entry, list) and len(entry) != 2:
raise ValueError("click_xpath gets a worng value")
xpath, s = tuple(entry)
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath).clear()
sleep(s)
@write_finish_info
def refresh(self, s):
"""
在等待s秒后，refresh
"""
sleep(s)
self.driver.refresh()
@write_finish_info
def drag_and_drop(self, entry):
if not isinstance(entry, list) and len(entry) != 4:
raise ValueError("drag_and_drop gets a wrong value")
action = ActionChains(self.driver)
source_xpath, target_xpath, s = tuple(entry)
source = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(source_xpath)
target = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(target_xpath)
move_mouse_to_element(self.driver, target)
action.drag_and_drop(source, target).perform()
sleep(s)
@write_finish_info
def drag_and_drop1(self, entry):
if not isinstance(entry, list) and len(entry) != 3:
raise ValueError("drag_and_drop gets a wrong value")
action = ActionChains(self.driver)
source_xpath, target_xpath, s = tuple(entry)
source = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(source_xpath)
target = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(target_xpath)
move_mouse_to_element1(self.driver, target)
action.drag_and_drop(source, target).perform()
sleep(s)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from selenium import webdriver
from time import sleep
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains
from selenium.common.exceptions import UnexpectedAlertPresentException
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from Login import *
import time
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="/Users/jerry/PycharmProjects/untitled/venv/Goole/chromedriver")
auto = AutoTest(driver)
while True:
step = 0
login(auto, step)
有啥疑问欢迎提出，共同进步
by-咯咯
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/gegelaopiaoke/p/12363575.html