题目内容
Given a collection of candidate numbers (candidates) and a target number (target), find all unique combinations in candidates where the candidate numbers sums to target. Each number in candidates may only be used once in the combination. Note: All numbers (including target) will be positive integers. The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
Example:
Input: candidates = [10,1,2,7,6,1,5], target = 8, A solution set is: [ [1, 7], [1, 2, 5], [2, 6], [1, 1, 6] ] Example 2: Input: candidates = [2,5,2,1,2], target = 5, A solution set is: [ [1,2,2], [5] ]
分析过程
- 题目归类:
使用后删除类题目 - 题目分析:
递归处理使用后删除即可。掌握方法就很简单 - 边界分析:
- 空值分析
- 循环边界分析
- 方法分析:
- 数据结构分析
- 状态机
- 状态转移方程
- 最优解
- 测试用例构建
代码实现
import java.util.*; class Solution { List<List<Integer>> list = new ArrayList<>(); List<Integer> arraylist = new ArrayList<>(); public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] candidates, int target) { Arrays.sort(candidates); return Sum(candidates, target,0); } public List<List<Integer>> Sum(int[] candidates, int target,int s){ if(target==0){ if(!list.contains(arraylist)) list.add(new ArrayList(arraylist)); return list; } for(int i = s; i< candidates.length;i++ ) { if(candidates[i]>target){ break; } arraylist.add(candidates[i]); Sum(candidates,target-candidates[i],i+1); arraylist.remove(arraylist.size()-1); } return list; } }
效率提高
拓展问题
来源:https://www.cnblogs.com/clnsx/p/12335252.html