1064 Complete Binary Search Tree

|▌冷眼眸甩不掉的悲伤 提交于 2020-02-04 00:23:55

A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties:

  • The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. 
  • The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than or equal to the node's key. 
  • Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.

A Complete Binary Tree (CBT) is a tree that is completely filled, with the possible exception of the bottom level, which is filled from left to right.

Now given a sequence of distinct non-negative integer keys, a unique BST can be constructed if it is required that the tree must also be a CBT. You are supposed to output the level order traversal sequence of this BST.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer N (≤1000). Then N distinct non-negative integer keys are given in the next line. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space and are no greater than 2000.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print in one line the level order traversal sequence of the corresponding complete binary search tree. All the numbers in a line must be separated by a space, and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.

Sample Input:

10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

Sample Output:

6 3 8 1 5 7 9 0 2 4

作者: CHEN, Yue

单位: 浙江大学

时间限制: 400 ms

内存限制: 64 MB

代码长度限制: 16 KB

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
int n,in[1005],cbt[1005],it=0;
void inorder(int root){     //中序遍历赋值,
    if(root>n)return;
    inorder(root*2);
    cbt[root]=in[it++];
    inorder(root*2+1);
}
int main(){
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)scanf("%d",&in[i]);
    sort(in, in+n);
    inorder(1);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        if(i==1)printf("%d",cbt[i]);
        else printf(" %d",cbt[i]);
    return 0;
}

 

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