joining two tables on a udf in hive

问题

A basic question before i write a udf to be used in hive. I want to join two tables based on custom UDF which takes an argument from table a and another from table b. I have seen examples of UDFs which take arguments from one of the tables to be joined. Does taking arguments from two tables work equally well?.

回答1:

It sounds like you want a function

function my_udf(val_A, val_B):
    trans_A = <do something to val_A>
    trans_B = <do something to val_B>
    return trans_A cmp trans_B

The UDF will return a boolean, which you can use in an ON clause.

I'm not sure you can do this directly in Hive, but you can always use two UDFs to transform val_A to trans_A and val_B to trans_B then use a normal ON:

select *
from
    (select *, udf_A(some_column) as trans_A from A) as AA
    JOIN
    (select *, udf_B(some_column) as trans_B from B) as BB on AA.trans_A = BB.trans_B

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18039235/joining-two-tables-on-a-udf-in-hive