问题
I need to determine whether a particular system has 32-bit Java installed. I'm doing a remote query that only gives me access to the filesystem and registry, so I cannot attempt to run java.exe, or run any Java code.
I also want to make sure I detect both IBM and Sun Java, as well as any other distributions, which seem to put things in different places on the filesystem and in the registry.
The best I've come up with is to check for C:\Windows\SysWOW64\java.exe. Is this a reliable way to test for the presence of 32-bit Java, or are there certain versions that won't put java.exe in that folder?
Update: I'm still looking for a more robust answer to this. Just to be clear, I don't have access to a command prompt. Also, I want to detect Java no matter who the publisher is, what version number is installed, and no matter what path the user chose to install it on.
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\java.exe seems to fit these requirements, but I'd love some confirmation from someone more knowledgeable that every Java installer will indeed put that executable there.
回答1:
This seems to provide the info on Windows:
1.) Open a windows command prompt.
2.) Key in: java -XshowSettings:all and hit ENTER.
3.) A lot of information will be displayed on the command window. Scroll up until you find the string: sun.arch.data.model.
4.) If it says sun.arch.data.model = 32, your VM is 32 bit. If it says sun.arch.data.model = 64, your VM is 64 bit.
回答2:
Do you have access to the command prompt ?
Method 1 : Command Prompt
The specifics of the Java installed on the system can be determined by executing the following command java -version
Method 2 : Folder Structure
In case you do not have access to command prompt then determining the folder where Java.
32 Bit : C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.6.0_30
64 Bit : C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25
However during the installation it is possible that the user might change the installation folder.
Method 3 : Registry
You can also see the version installed in registry editor.
Go to registry editor
Edit -> Find
Search for Java. You will get the registry entries for Java.
In the entry with name :
DisplayName&DisplayVersion, the installed java version is displayed
回答3:
Check this key for 32 bits and 64 bits Windows machines.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\JavaSoft\Java Runtime Environment
and this for Windows 64 bits with 32 Bits JRE.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\JavaSoft\Java Runtime Environment
This will work for the oracle-sun JRE.
回答4:
If it is not Oracle's Java, you may not be able to tell. When I install Oracle Java 64-bit, the files go into C:\Program Files\Java, but when I install a 32-bit version, they default to C:\Program Files (x86)\Java instead. Of course, the person who installed Java could have overridden those defaults.
回答5:
I tried both the 32-bit and 64-bit installers of both Oracle and IBM Java on Windows, and the presence of C:\Windows\SysWOW64\java.exe seems to be a reliable way to determine that 32-bit Java is available. I haven't tested older versions of these installers, but this at least looks like it should be a reliable way to test, for the most recent versions of Java.
回答6:
just write "java -d64 -version" or d32 and if you have It installed it will give a response with current version installed
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8825244/how-do-i-detect-whether-32-bit-java-is-installed-on-x64-windows-only-looking-at