Firestore: Get subcollection of document found with where

问题

I am trying to get the documents inside an subcollection which is part of an document found with the .where function

Exemple:

• RootColl/
  • Doc A/
    • SubColl 1
      • Doc 1
      • Doc 2
      • Doc 3
    • SubColl 2
      • Docs
  • Doc A/
    • SubColl 1
      • Doc 1
      • Doc 2
      • Doc 3
    • SubColl 2
      • Docs

I want to get all the documents under SubColl 1 from the doc with the field level == 1

I am trying to do it like:

db.collection("RootColl").where("field", "==", "1").collection("SubColl 1").get()

But by doing that i get the error

Uncaught TypeError: db.collection(...).where(...).collection is not a function

EDIT 1: By following Frank van Puffelen suggestion, i get the same error, "collection" is not a function

• Current Code
• Error

回答1:

A sub-collection lives under a specific document. A query as you've shared now points to a number of documents. You'll need to execute the query to determine what documents it points to, then loop over the results, and get the sub-collection for each document.

In code:

var query = db.collection("RootColl").where("field", "==", "1");
query.get().then((querySnapshot) => {
  querySnapshot.forEach((document) => {
    document.ref.collection("SubColl 1").get().then((querySnapshot) => {
      ...
    });
  });
});

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47634907/firestore-get-subcollection-of-document-found-with-where