问题
I have a problem with a @Get method. I have an entity ServcieChargeTier which has a @OneToMany relationship with the entity CalendarEntry.
The problem is when I try and get a ServiceChargeTier from the server, the server returns a recursive loop of the ServiceChargeTier, which has CalendarEntries, which each has a ServiceChargeTier associated, which has the CalendarEntries and so on.
I would like to return the CalendarEntry's but not the associated ServiceChargeTier for each CalendarEntry.
ServiceChargeTier Mapping:
public class ServiceChargeTier {
...
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "associatedServiceChargeTier", fetch=FetchType.LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
private List<CalendarEntry> calendarEntries = new ArrayList<>();
...
}
CalendarEntry Mapping:
public class CalendarEntry {
...
@ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "service_charge_tier_id")
private ServiceChargeTier associatedServiceChargeTier;
...
}
When I make a request to get a ServiceChargeTier it returns a JSON like this:
[{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":{"id":40629,"calendarEntries":[{"id":40630,"associatedServiceChargeTier":
until it gives a stackOverFlow error.
回答1:
Since this is a bidirectional relation jackson will keep serializing each part of the relation when serializing the other, to solve it you can use @JsonIngore
public class CalendarEntry {
...
@JsonIgnore
@ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "service_charge_tier_id")
private ServiceChargeTier associatedServiceChargeTier;
...
}
you could also create a DTO and convert your model as you want
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45732174/jpa-to-get-a-joined-entity-returns-a-recursive-fetch-loop