Rails 3: How to validate that A < B where A and B are both model attributes?

问题

I would like to validate that customer_price >= my_price. I tried the following:

class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
  attr_accessor :my_price
  validates_numericality_of :customer_price, :greater_than_or_equal_to => my_price
  ...
end

(customer_price is a column in the Products table in the database, while my_price isn't.)

Here is the result:

NameError in ProductsController#index
undefined local variable or method `my_price' for #<Class:0x313b648>

What is the right way to do this in Rails 3 ?

回答1:

Create a custom validator:

validate :price_is_less_than_total

# other model methods

private

  def price_is_less_than_total
    errors.add(:price, "should be less than total") if price > total
  end

回答2:

You need do a specific validate :

validate :more_than_my_price

def more_than_my_price
  if self.customer_price >= self.my_price
    errors.add(:customer_price, "Can't be more than my price")
  end
end

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4545102/rails-3-how-to-validate-that-a-b-where-a-and-b-are-both-model-attributes