How to save image to camera folder in Android Q?

问题

I need to save an image to camera folder, but as Android Q getExternalStoragePublicDirectory is deprecated, I do it in another way. What I have (this method receive bitmap and its name):

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
        ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver();
        ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, name);
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "image/png");
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.RELATIVE_PATH, "DCIM/" + IMAGES_FOLDER_NAME);
        Uri imageUri = resolver.insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, contentValues);
        OutputStream fos = resolver.openOutputStream(imageUri);
        saved = bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
        fos.flush();
        fos.close();
    } else {
        String imagesDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
                Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM).toString() + File.separator + IMAGES_FOLDER_NAME;

        File file = new File(imagesDir);

        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdir();
        }

        File image = new File(
                imagesDir,
                name + ".png"
        );

        final long fileHashCode = image.hashCode();
        Logger.d(TAG, "saveImage, saving image file, hashCode = " + fileHashCode);

        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(image);
        saved = bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
        fos.flush();
        fos.close();
    }

That perfectly works for all needed OS versions, but it looks inaccurate and I'd like to find a more common way. I tried to play around with content values or try some similar way as for Q, but it doesn't work. I've seen many questions here, but neither of them can help me.

The question is how can I optimize saving for OS lower than Q?

回答1:

The most generalized version I was able to write is:

private void saveImage(Bitmap bitmap, @NonNull String name) throws IOException {
    boolean saved;
    OutputStream fos;

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
        ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver();
        ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, name);
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "image/png");
        contentValues.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.RELATIVE_PATH, "DCIM/" + IMAGES_FOLDER_NAME);
        Uri imageUri = resolver.insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, contentValues);
        fos = resolver.openOutputStream(imageUri);
    } else {
        String imagesDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
                Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM).toString() + File.separator + IMAGES_FOLDER_NAME;

        File file = new File(imagesDir);

        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdir();
        }

        File image = new File(imagesDir, name + ".png");
        fos = new FileOutputStream(image)

    }

    saved = bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
    fos.flush();
    fos.close();
}

If you've found a better way, post here, I'll mark it as answer.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57357175/how-to-save-image-to-camera-folder-in-android-q