Read word document (*.doc) content with tables etc

问题

I have a word document (2003). I am using Powershell to parse the content of the document. The document contains a few lines of text at the top, a dozen tables with differing number of columns and then some more text.

I expect to be able to read the document as something like the below:

Read document (make necessary objects etc)
Get each line of text
If not part of a table, process as text and Write-Output
else
If part of a table
Get table number (by order) and parse output based on columns
end if

Below is the powershell script that I have begun to write:

$objWord = New-Object -Com Word.Application
$objWord.Visible = $false
$objDocument = $objWord.Documents.Open($filename)
$paras = $objDocument.Paragraphs
foreach ($para in $paras) 
{ 
    Write-Output $para.Range.Text
}

I am not sure if Paragraphs is what I want. Is there anything more suitable for my purpose? All I am getting now is the entire content of the document. How do I control what I get. Like I want to get a line, be able to determine if it is part of a table or not and take an action based on what number table it is.

回答1:

You can enumerate the tables in a Word document via the Tables collection. The Rows and Columns properties will allow you to determine the number of rows/columns in a given table. Individual cells can be accessed via the Cell object.

Example that will print the value of the cell in the last row and last column of each table in the document:

$wd = New-Object -ComObject Word.Application
$wd.Visible = $true
$doc = $wd.Documents.Open($filename)
$doc.Tables | ForEach-Object {
  $_.Cell($_.Rows.Count, $_.Columns.Count).Range.Text
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13105142/read-word-document-doc-content-with-tables-etc

标签

powershell

ms-word