问题
I'm trying to understand how AsyncTask callbacks work. This is how my MainActivity looks so far:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
MyAsyncTask AsyncTask = new MyAsyncTask(arg1,arg2,arg3).execute();
}
And this is my AsyncTask class:
public class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Result> {
private AsyncListener listener;
public MyAsyncTask(AsyncListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
public MyAsyncTask() {
}
@Override
protected Result doInBackground(String... strings) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onPostExecute(Result result) {
listener.onTaskCompleted();
}
public interface AsyncListener{
void onTaskCompleted();
}
}
This is just the skeleton structure I came up with. I want to implement that I call multiple functions inside the AsyncTask like setting an app launch counter with SharedPreference or initializing AdMob Ads. What would be the best way to implement that?
回答1:
Your structure is not completely correct because you have 3 parameters in the Activity usage, but your AsyncTask should be "calling back" to the interface listener with some result.
For example
@Override
public void onPostExecute(Result result) {
if (listener != null) {
listener.onTaskCompleted(result);
}
}
So, you need to update the interface method to accept a parameter.
Then you need to pass in an implementation of that interface & method (or anonymous class) to the AsyncTask, then you have a callback.
Regarding the calling of multiple methods, you can use multiple callbacks for different tasks, but it really depends on your end goal.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37980774/implent-an-asynctask-callback-function-returning-multiple-values