Why is my click function not working as expected?

问题

I've created a simple js project which plots a series of points using leaflet.js.

I then want to populate an info window with point specific data with an on click event. But I can't seem to get it to work.

This is roughly what I've done:

var circle = L.circle(
    [data[i]['latitude'], data[i]['longitude']],
    50,
    { color: 'red', fillColor: 'red', fillOpacity: .5}
).addTo(map)
.bindPopup(data[i]['SCHNAME'])
.on('click', fill_info_window(data, i));

function fill_info_window(data, i){ /* fill data */ }

Unfortunately, it automatically fills the window with the latest data.

Why isn't it working?

You can see the project here:

http://www.thisisstaffordshire.co.uk/images/localpeople/ugc-images/275796/binaries/leaguetableTemplate.html

回答1:

On this line:

.on('click', fill_info_window(data, i));

...you're calling the fill_info_window function, not just referring to it. You want to do something like this:

.on('click', function() {
    fill_info_window(data, i);
});

unless you're in a loop (that i variable makes me think maybe you are). If you are, then:

.on('click', makeHandler(data, i));

...where makeHandler looks like this:

function makeHandler(theData, index) {
    return function() {
        fill_info_window(theData, index);
    };
}

The reason you don't want my first answer in a loop is that all of the handlers will refer to the same data and i variables, and see their value as of when the handler is called, not when it's registered. That's why we use the makeHandler function instead, so it creates a closure over something that doesn't change. More on my blog: Closures are not complicated

回答2:

You probably want to bind the function as a handler, not its result from calling it. So remove the invocation and use ….on('click', fill_info_window);. See also this quirksmode article about event handling: No parenthesis!.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13857225/why-is-my-click-function-not-working-as-expected

标签

javascript

leaflet