问题
It should be possible to use generics here and pass the class-type of the Model. However this is not accepted by Visual Studio 2008:
<%@ Page Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage(of IEnumerable(of MyNamespace.MyClass))" %>
I get the following validation-error (underlined in VS): 'Context' is not a member of 'ASP._views___home___index__asp'
I get the following runtime error: BC30456: 'InitializeCulture' is not a member of 'ASP._views___home___index__asp'.
Note, I am using Visual Basic.NET - but that shouldn't impact the issue.
Here are some screenshots of the views & controllers, I hope somebody sees what's going on (TestClass is a simple class with ID and Name property):
- View (list, model = IEnumerable)
- View (index, no model)
- Controller
- Resulting page at runtime (list: error)
- Resulting page at runtime (index: works)
The solution, as per Maik Koster answer below, is:
- Re-referencing System.Web.Mvc (had it in GAC, went back to local-copy)
- Re-created view from Controller. Right-click controller action -> Create view... and modify from there
Now the views in an ASP.NET MVC project the page directive has an inherits attribute as follows:
<%@ Page Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage" %>
回答1:
I had the same problem and it was either caused by a missing reference, or was caused using a repository pattern and having implemented IDisposable.
For the latter scenario I added the namespaces: System.Data.Objects and System.Data.Objects.DataClasses. Next I added System.Data.Entity as a reference and also added it to the list of assemblies in web.config using
<add assembly="System.Data.Entity, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
After doing so this strange error disappeared. So you might want to check your references.
回答2:
Do it like this:
<%@ Page Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage<IEnumerable<MyNamespace.MyClass>>" %>
回答3:
<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Views/Shared/Site.Master" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage<MyProject.Helpers.PaginatedList<MyProject.Models.Person>>" %>
Hope you got.
回答4:
This might be a bug in visual studio intellisense. I have the same that inherited members are underlined in designer but I didn't got a runtime exception.
回答5:
I had the same error in MVC1. I change the namespace for my model and forgot to update the view. I updated the view and the errors went away.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/852585/asp-net-mvc-why-doesnt-my-view-inherits-properly-from-system-web-mvc-viewpage