问题
I've written a Windows Service in C# that does a whole bunch of background admin tasks on the database. Now my customer wants to migrate the whole shebang to Azure. I know next to nothing about Azure, and my customer says you can't run a Windows Service on Azure. I've googled for this topic and come out with a few very specific case studies of what somebody did to move their Windows Service to Azure, assuming a fairly high level of understanding of how Azure works, but no general articles about whether or not Windows Services can run under Azure, or what to do to adapt them.
I would really like to see a clear answer and explanation to the first question (can you run a Windows Service under Azure?), and if the answer is no, I'd love to find a step-by-step guide for converting a Windows Service to something Azure-compatible.
Thanks!
回答1:
Yes you can do that - for a simple walkthrough see http://blogs.msdn.com/b/mwasham/archive/2011/03/30/migrating-a-windows-service-to-windows-azure.aspx
Other links with relevant information:
- Getting a Service to Run Inside of an Azure Worker Role
- http://www.codeproject.com/KB/azure/WCFWorkerRole.aspx
回答2:
You can run whatever you want, including a Windows Service.
I think you'd be happier converting to a WorkerRole, though, which should be very straightforward.
回答3:
For smaller jobs, you can use Azure's WebJob facility, which runs within a web app (useful if you're doing background tasks on the same data that a front-end site is managing).
There's a nice breakdown here: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/web-sites-create-web-jobs/
WebJobs are pretty easy to get running, but don't have the power of Worker Roles. See the following for a comparison: Worker Role vs Web Job
回答4:
Yes, no problem, here is another nice and easy to follow example Get Started with Azure Cloud Services. It (also) clearly shows how to implement the WorkerRole. You can use the WebRole to manage your service.
回答5:
Here are the steps to install a windows service on Windows Azure running VM with Windows Server 2012 R2:
- start your VM in Windows Azure Console and connect to it with Remote Desktop Connector
map your storage as a new drive in your VM:
net use z: \mystorage.file.core.windows.net\endoint /u:myusername verylongkeythatendswith==
Storage key can be found in your Azure Management Console -> Storages -> Manage Access Keys
- copy all the necessary installation files to the mapped storage (copy&paste)
- copy nssm to a local drive (not z: as it uses MAFS file system and that cannot be accessed with low-level windows API commands)
- Create a .bat file with the following entries
set username=xxx set password=yyy call d:\nssm install "My service" "%programfiles%\PathToService\myservice.exe" "-p 8677" d:\nssm set "My service" ObjectName "%username%" "%password%" sc failure "My service" actions= restart/60000/restart/60000/restart/60000 reset= 240 d:\nssm start "My service"
Username and password should be the ones you used to create the VM.
- run the script. The service should be visible in your services list.
Enjoy!
PS : I used NSSM to simplify the service deployment.
回答6:
I would use web jobs for this, it's scheduling functionality and easy deployment/config makes this a trivial task. Zip up your .exe and upload it, then set a schedule and you're done.
回答7:
Yes u can , in the website there are a task web jobs y can create a batch, wsh, powershell(need the azure power shell) or using the web jobs API, rest API, on the other hand we have azure automation is similar but use work flow
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7794572/windows-service-to-azure