问题
My unit tests are in a separate directory tree from my integration tests, but with the same package structure. My integration tests need external resources (e.g. a server) to be available, but my unit tests are properly independent of each other and the environment.
In IntelliJ-IDEA (v7) I have defined a JUnit Run/Debug Configuration to run all the tests in the top-level package, and this of course picks up my integration tests which fail.
I want to define a run-junit configuration that runs all my unit tests. Any ideas?
回答1:
The answer is to create a test suite that contains only those tests underneath the unit test folder and run that instead. There is a junit-addon which does just this called DirectorySuiteBuilder but I only found this after I had pretty much re-invented the wheel.
And it's already been asked here!
import junit.framework.JUnit4TestAdapter;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class DirectoryTestSuite {
static final String rootPath = "proj\\src\\test\\java\\";
static final ClassLoader classLoader = DirectoryTestSuite.class.getClassLoader();
public static TestSuite suite() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
final TestSuite testSuite = new TestSuite();
findTests(testSuite, new File(rootPath));
return testSuite;
}
private static void findTests(final TestSuite testSuite, final File folder) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
for (final String fileName : folder.list()) {
final File file = new File( folder.getPath() + "/" +fileName);
if (file.isDirectory()) {
findTests(testSuite, file);
} else if (isTest(file)) {
addTest(testSuite, file);
}
}
}
private static boolean isTest(final File f) {
return f.isFile() && f.getName().endsWith("Test.java");
}
private static void addTest(final TestSuite testSuite, final File f) throws ClassNotFoundException {
final String className = makeClassName(f);
final Class testClass = makeClass(className);
testSuite.addTest(new JUnit4TestAdapter(testClass));
}
private static Class makeClass(final String className) throws ClassNotFoundException {
return (classLoader.loadClass(className));
}
private static String makeClassName(final File f) {
return f.getPath().replace(rootPath, "").replace("\\", ".").replace(".java", "");
}
}
回答2:
IntelliJ IDEA CE 10.5 has a (new?) option to run all tests inside a configured directory:

回答3:
Unfortunately there's no way to separate the output from the IntelliJ compile other than by classes and test classes within a single module (it's the classes that test runner is looking at).
So when I have integration tests I simply use a second module specific to these tests to get round this problem, specifying output directories as necessary for each module.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1293880/run-all-tests-in-a-source-tree-not-a-package