问题
I am terrible at writing vim regular expressions. Whenever I write one to do a substition, it never works the first time because I inevitably end up writing something Perl instead of vim. I fare a lot better when doing a simple search because I have incsearch turned on and I can see in real-time whether my pattern matches.
Is there a way I can have the s command act like / (performing an incremental search) while I am attempting to write a proper pattern?
回答1:
I'm not sure but I think there is not a way to do it. By the way, I use a little trick to speed up my substitutions. If you do something like:
:%s//bar
on the command line Vim will use your latest search. So, it's not exactly what you need but still a way to increase a bit your speed doing substitutions.
回答2:
You could try this little trick to compose your search pattern using incsearch and then copy pattern into command line substitution:
Compose pattern using normal mode /... You can see your patterns are matching. The last pattern will be stored in the @/ register.
Go to command line mode and enter this partial line:
:%s/Now press these keys:
<c-r>=@/This will copy last search pattern into the substitute command you're writing. (<c-r>is pressing control-r key, not typing in the characters.)
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8329887/vim-incremental-search-during-substitution