Prevent iOS from taking screen capture of app before going into background

问题

You all might know that iOS takes a screen shot of your application before throwing it into the background. This is usually for a better User experience like quick animation to bring the app back and so on. I don't want my app screen shot to be stored on the device, but I want the multitasking to still exist.

I came out with a solution but I'm not sure if I'm heading in the right direction. So, when the applicationDidEnterBackground is called -- I put in an overlay image that will be captured by the OS, and once the app enters foreground, I will remove the overlay. I'm not sure if this is going to work but I'm on my way to implement this. Meanwhile, any other thoughts on this will help me figure out the optimal way of attacking this issue.

回答1:

You are on the right track. This is Apple's recommended way to do this as noted in the iOS Application Programming Guide:

Remove sensitive information from views before moving to the background. When an application transitions to the background, the system takes a snapshot of the application’s main window, which it then presents briefly when transitioning your application back to the foreground. Before returning from your applicationDidEnterBackground: method, you should hide or obscure passwords and other sensitive personal information that might be captured as part of the snapshot.

回答2:

Need to write the code in Application life cycle methods, here we are putting an imageView while the app animate to background :

-(void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application
{
    imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:[self.window frame]];
    [imageView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"Splash_Screen.png"]];
    [self.window addSubview:imageView];
}

Here is the code to remove the imageView:

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application
{
    if(imageView != nil) {
        [imageView removeFromSuperview];
        imageView = nil;
    }
}

It is working and properly tested.

回答3:

I came across the same issue, and my research has lead me to the following answers:

set a blurry screen overlay before the app goes in the background and once the app becomes active remove this overlay
if it is iOS 7 or later you can use the function ignoreSnapshotOnNextApplicationLaunch

See in apple documentation: https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UIKit/Reference/UIApplication_Class/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/occ/instm/UIApplication/ignoreSnapshotOnNextApplicationLaunch

I hope this helps somebody.

回答4:

Your approach is exactly the correct and only way to do it. Place an overlay view and remove it later. It is valid to do this if your app shows sensitive data that you don't want to be cached in image format anywhere.

回答5:

Apple Doc https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/qa/qa1838/_index.html

Note: Your implementation of -applicationDidEnterBackground: should not start any animations (pass NO to any animated: parameter). The snapshot of your application's window is captured immediately upon returning from this method. Animations will not complete before the snapshot is taken.

Converted Apple code in swift 4.2 App delegate i declared

func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
    // Your application can present a full screen modal view controller to
    // cover its contents when it moves into the background. If your
    // application requires a password unlock when it retuns to the
    // foreground, present your lock screen or authentication view controller here.

    let blankViewController = UIViewController()
    blankViewController.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.black

    // Pass NO for the animated parameter. Any animation will not complete
    // before the snapshot is taken.
    window.rootViewController?.present(blankViewController, animated: false)
}

func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
    // This should be omitted if your application presented a lock screen
    // in -applicationDidEnterBackground:
    window.rootViewController?.dismiss(animated: false) false
}

回答6:

Improvement in Depak Kumar post : Make a property UIImage *snapShotOfSplash;

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] ignoreSnapshotOnNextApplicationLaunch];
snapShotOfSplash =[UIImage imageNamed:@"splash_logo"];
}

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application {


    self.overlayView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:[self.window frame]];
    self.overlayView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    [self.overlayView setImage:snapShotOfSplash];
    [self.overlayView setContentMode:UIViewContentModeCenter];
    [self.window addSubview:self.overlayView];
    [self.window bringSubviewToFront:self.overlayView]; }

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
if(self.overlayView != nil) {
        [self.overlayView removeFromSuperview];
        self.overlayView = nil;
    }
}

回答7:

In iOS 7 you could use the allowScreenShot to stop the ability all together.

See: Apple Developer: Configuration Profile Reference:

allowScreenShot
Boolean
Optional. If set to false, users can’t save a screenshot of the display and are prevented from capturing a screen recording; it also prevents the Classroom app from observing remote screens. Defaults to true.
Availability: Updated in iOS 9.0 to include screen recordings.

回答8:

Working methods in AppDelegate, swift 4.2:

func blurScreen(style: UIBlurEffect.Style = UIBlurEffect.Style.regular) {
    screen = UIScreen.main.snapshotView(afterScreenUpdates: false)
    let blurEffect = UIBlurEffect(style: style)
    let blurBackground = UIVisualEffectView(effect: blurEffect)
    screen?.addSubview(blurBackground)
    blurBackground.frame = (screen?.frame)!
    window?.addSubview(screen!)
}

func removeBlurScreen() {
    screen?.removeFromSuperview()
}

Where is:

weak var screen : UIView? = nil // property of the AppDelegate

Call these methods in needed delegate methods:

func applicationWillResignActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
    blurScreen()
}

func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
    removeBlurScreen()
}

回答9:

Implementation with some animation while going in background and reverse action

   - (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application
{
     //     fill screen with our own colour
        UIView *colourView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.window.frame];
        colourView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        colourView.tag = 1111;
        colourView.alpha = 0;
        [self.window addSubview:colourView];
        [self.window bringSubviewToFront:colourView];

        // fade in the view
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{
            colourView.alpha = 1;
        }];

}

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application
{
    // grab a reference to our coloured view
    UIView *colourView = [self.window viewWithTag:1111];
    // fade away colour view from main view
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.5 animations:^{
        colourView.alpha = 0;
    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        // remove when finished fading
        [colourView removeFromSuperview];
    }];

 }

回答10:

swift 4.0 version.

for use custom icon

first add this line at top of AppDelegate

var imageView: UIImageView?

and add this:

func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
    imageView = UIImageView(frame: window!.frame)
    imageView?.image = UIImage(named: "AppIcon")
    window?.addSubview(imageView!)
}

func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
    if imageView != nil {
        imageView?.removeFromSuperview()
        imageView = nil
    }
}

background with black color

func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
    let blankViewController = UIViewController()
    blankViewController.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
    window?.rootViewController?.present(blankViewController, animated: false)
}

func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
    window?.rootViewController?.dismiss(animated: false)
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7520076/prevent-ios-from-taking-screen-capture-of-app-before-going-into-background

标签

iphone

ios

ipad

multitasking