gcloud command not found - while installing Google Cloud SDK

问题

I am on a mac and am trying to install the Google Cloud SDK (including the gcloud command line utility) using this command in terminal

curl https://sdk.cloud.google.com | bash

as seen at https://cloud.google.com/sdk/

It got all the way to the end and finished but even after I restarted my shell, the gcloud command still says it's not found.

Why isn't this installation working?

回答1:

So below is my previous fix for this problem, but it turns out it isn't permanent. It works but every time you restart Terminal, you'd have to do the same thing which isn't practical.

So that is why I suggest you delete the current google-cloud-sdk directory, and just redo the installation. Be sure (as Zachary has mentioned) to answer yes (Y) to the prompt Modify profile to update your $PATH and enable bash completion? (Y/n).

Here is my old answer, but just redo the installation:

I had the same problem, `gcloud` wasn't working for me.
But then, in the same directory as my `google-cloud-sdk` folder which I had just installed (my `home` directory), I found this file called `test`.
Inside this `test` file I found two commands:


    # The next line updates PATH for the Google Cloud SDK.
    source '[path-to-my-home]/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc'
    # The next line enables bash completion for gcloud.
    source '[path-to-my-home]/google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc'

After I ran these two `source` commands in terminal, `gcloud` worked!

回答2:

Same here, I try

source ~/.bashrc

Then, It worked

回答3:

This one worked for me:

source ~/.bash_profile

回答4:

On Mac/Linux, you'll need to enter the following entry in your ~/.bashrc:

export PATH="/usr/lib/google-cloud-sdk/bin:$PATH"

回答5:

I had this issue today, and adding sudo to the install command fixed my issue on maxOS Sierra!

sudo ./google-cloud-sdk/install.sh

回答6:

I know this question has been answered, but here are my two cent. After installing gcloud, you need to restart the shell before you able to gcloud command.

How you do this, mostly depends on the file you keep your shell configuration. Most files are .bashrc_profile, .bashrc, .zshrc.

You can now restart with

source ~/.bashrc_profile

You can replace the file to the file you have.

Or if you don't care the file you have, on Mac or linux you can restart the shell .

exec -l $SHELL

回答7:

When installing the SDK I used this method:

curl https://sdk.cloud.google.com | bash

When using this method from the original author make sure you have accepted the security preferences in your mac settings to allow apps downloaded from app store and identified developers.

回答8:

How to install GCloud and Always Works after Restart On Mac OS HIGH Sierra:

Download install package Here
Achieved file and drop in your folder
Open terminal, go to your folder with file and enter this command:
```
 ./google-cloud-sdk/install.sh
```
"Modify profile to update your $PATH and enable bash completion?"
Yes
Enter this path to modify:
/Users/USERNAME_COMPUTER/.bashrc
After all install, enter this:
```
  source ~/.bashrc
```
Enter this to check install gcloud:

gcloud - -version
Open new window terminal cmd+n DONT CLOSE OLD WINDOW and enter in new window gcloud version

if: «command not found» go to step 9

else: Congratulations GCloud work in terminal
Return to old window and enter echo $PATH and copy path to GCloud
Open BASH_PROFILE:
```
open ~/.bash_profile
```

Enter path to new Bash:

« export PATH="/Users/USERNAME_COMPUTER/google-cloud-sdk/bin:$PATH" »

Return to step 8

回答9:

You just have to execute this command as root

$ curl https://sdk.cloud.google.com | bash

Restart the terminal and that's it. Now all commands should be executed as root

回答10:

I had to source my bash_profile file. To do so,

Open up a Terminal session.
In that session type: source .bash_profile and then press enter

Now, the gcloud command should work

回答11:

I'm running zsh and found this gist very helpful: https://gist.github.com/dwchiang/10849350

Edit the ~/.zshrc file to include these two lines:

# The next line updates PATH for the Google Cloud SDK.
source /Users/YOUR_USERNAME/google-cloud-sdk/path.zsh.inc

# The next line enables zsh completion for gcloud.
source /Users/YOUR_USERNAME/google-cloud-sdk/completion.zsh.inc

This assumes you installed the package in your main directory from the official docs

回答12:

This worked for me :

After saying Y to Modify profile to update your $PATH and enable bash completion? (Y/n)?

Google initiation is prompting this : Enter a path to an rc file to update, or leave blank to use and the default path was : [/Users/MY_USERSAME/.bash_profile]: but instead of pressing enter, I wrote : /Users/MY_USERNAME/.bashrc to change the path.

This would overwrite the default location that Google suggest.

Then, I only had to do source ~/.bashrc and everything works now!

回答13:

To launch it on MacOs Sierra, after install gcloud I modified my .bash_profile

Original lines:

# The next line updates PATH for the Google Cloud SDK.
if [ -f '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc' ]; then . '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc'; fi

# The next line enables shell command completion for gcloud.
if [ -f '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc' ]; then . '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc'; fi

updated to:

# The next line updates PATH for the Google Cloud SDK.
if [ -f '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc' ]; then source '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc'; fi

# The next line enables shell command completion for gcloud.
if [ -f '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc' ]; then source '/Users/alejandro/google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc'; fi

Restart the terminal and all become to work as expected!

回答14:

I found incorrect if-fi statements in my ~/.bash_profile (no if condition in the next block)

source '/Users/yorko/google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc'

fi

I just had to remove "fi" and run "source ~/.bash_profile" to make it work.

回答15:

If running

source ~/.bashrc

results in "No such file or directory"

On windows:

Go to c/Users/
While holding shift, right-click .bashrc file and select "Copy as path"
In bash: source <pasteCopiedPathHere> -> for example: source "C:\Users\John\.bashhrc"

回答16:

If you are running ZSH shell in MacOS you should rerun the installation and when you be asked for this question:

Modify profile to update your $PATH and enable shell command 
completion?

answer YES

and

Enter a path to an rc file to update, or leave blank to use 
    [/Users/your_user/.bash_profile]:

answer(your zshrc path): /Users/your_user/.zshrc

Restart Terminal and that's all.

回答17:

Post installation instructions are not clear:

==> Source [/.../google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc] in your profile to enable shell command completion for gcloud.
==> Source [/.../google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc] in your profile to add the Google Cloud SDK command line tools to your $PATH.

I had to actually add the following lines of code in my .bash_profile for gcloud to work:

source '/.../google-cloud-sdk/completion.bash.inc'
source '/.../google-cloud-sdk/path.bash.inc'

回答18:

sudo ./google-cloud-sdk/install.sh

I ran this in the root directory and it worked. I'm running macOS Mojave Version 10.14.3.

回答19:

I had the same problem and it was because the ~/.bash_profile had invalid fi statements.

The fix:

Execute command sudo nano ~/.bash_profile
Removed closing fi statements (the ones missing an opening if)
Save .bash_profile changes
Execute command source ~/.bash_profile

回答20:

$ sudo su
$ /opt/google-appengine-sdk/bin/gcloud components update
$ su <yourusername>

回答21:

Now after running install.sh in Mac OS, google itself giving the information to run completion.bash.inc and path.bash.inc.

If you're using zsh terminal, it'll ask you to run completion.zsh.inc and path.zsh.inc. Please see the image below

回答22:

I had a very different story here that turned out to be caused by my Python virtual environments.

Somewhere in the middle of running curl https://sdk.cloud.google.com | bash, I was getting error:

~/google-cloud-sdk/install.sh
Welcome to the Google Cloud SDK!
pyenv: python2: command not found

The `python2' command exists in these Python versions:
  2.7.14
  miniconda2-latest

solution I've modified google-cloud-sdk/install.sh script:

# if CLOUDSDK_PYTHON is empty
if [ -z "$CLOUDSDK_PYTHON" ]; then
  # if python2 exists then plain python may point to a version != 2
  #if _cloudsdk_which python2 >/dev/null; then
  #  CLOUDSDK_PYTHON=python2
  if _cloudsdk_which python2.7 >/dev/null; then
    # this is what some OS X versions call their built-in Python
    CLOUDSDK_PYTHON=python2.7

and was able to run the installation successfully. However, I still need to activate my pyenv that has python2 command to run gcloud.

why so

If you look at the google-cloud-sdk/install.sh script, you'll see that it's actually checking for versions of Python in a very brute manner:

if [ -z "$CLOUDSDK_PYTHON" ]; then
  # if python2 exists then plain python may point to a version != 2
  if _cloudsdk_which python2 >/dev/null; then
    CLOUDSDK_PYTHON=python2

However, on my machine python2 doesn't point to Python binary, neither returns null. So the installation crashed.

回答23:

Try doing this command on Ubuntu/Linux:

sudo ./google-cloud-sdk/install.sh

Close the terminal or open a new window as the log says:

==> Start a new shell for the changes to take effect.

Once it is done try installing any package by glcloud command:

gcloud components install app-engine-php

It won't show the error.

回答24:

If you are on MAC OS and using .zsh shell then do the following:

Edit your .zshrc and add the following

# The next line updates PATH for the Google Cloud SDK.
source /Users/USER_NAME/google-cloud-sdk/path.zsh.inc

# The next line enables zsh completion for gcloud.
source /Users/USER_NAME/google-cloud-sdk/completion.zsh.inc

Create new file named path.zsh.inc under your home directory(/Users/USER_NAME/):

script_link="$( readlink "$0" )" || script_link="$0"
apparent_sdk_dir="${script_link%/*}"
if [ "$apparent_sdk_dir" == "$script_link" ]; then
 apparent_sdk_dir=.
fi
sdk_dir="$( cd -P "$apparent_sdk_dir" && pwd -P )"
bin_path="$sdk_dir/bin"
export PATH=$bin_path:$PATH

Checkout more @ Official Docs

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31037279/gcloud-command-not-found-while-installing-google-cloud-sdk

标签

terminal

installation

google-cloud-storage

google-cloud-platform

gcloud