问题
I am working project which written in java & handle asterisk. By java program i select station numbers like max no 90 or 900 or 9000. For adding in asterisk i handle 3 files sip.conf queues.conf extensions.conf In extensions.conf i done following setting specifically for adding stations quick. extenpatternmatchnew=yes
By this i can enter 90 stations within 20-30sec in extensions.conf 900 stations within 8-9 min & 9000 withing 5 hours But i got info that we can include as many conf files as we want. #include another dialplan - asterisk but my question is If i want to add 9000 stations in extensions.conf file & by technique of #include Can i put temp1.conf, 0 to 1000 stations temp2.conf, 1001 to 2000 stations
tempN.conf, N to last-No stations If i can then what is format of temp.conf? By doing this can i reduce time to adding large number of stations in extensions.conf,sip.cof, queues.conf? Need help please!
回答1:
The #include statement doesn't affect performance, but the dial plan may be easier to maintain.
The format of include files
The #include statement replaces the Content of that File in the Dialplan. It has to be written like you would write the Dialplan. The #include statement works in all Asterisk configuration files. You could also overwrite Dialplan Sections, if you #include the File on the bottom.
Example
#include "headquarter_extensions_custom.conf"
[globals]
; ...
[default]
exten => s,1,Answer
exten => s,2,Playback(welcome-message)
; go to context defined in included file
exten => s,3,Goto(headquarter,s,1)
After editing the include file, you have to reload the Configuration, ie. reload.
Alternatives
You could also include Contexts, with the include Statement in the Dialplan.
This allows to write standard Contexts and extend them with Contexts
defined in a Custom Configuration File (via #include).
include => NameOfContext
Example
Content of "extensions.conf"
#include "headquarter_extensions_custom.conf"
#include "localoffice_extensions_custom.conf"
[general]
[support]
include => localoffice
include => headquarter
Content of "headquarter_extensions_custom.conf":
[headquarter]
exten => 012345678,1,Dial(SIP/012345678)
Content of "localoffice_extensions_custom.conf":
[localoffice]
exten => 1234,1,Dial(SIP/2001)
Patterns
If you can replace hundreds of Extensions with Patterns, route Blocks of Numbers to Destinations, ie. _123XX LocalOffice, _5[1-3]XX HeadQuarterOffice.
Scalability
You could also split your Asterisk Configurations on more than one Servers. That means determining limits of your Hard- and Software and scale through DNS, SIP-Proxy or switch to a asterisk Realtime Implemetation.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15498028/how-to-create-custom-conf-file-for-add-stations-in-extensions-conf-asterisk