Allowing null values when updating, inserting records to database using SQL Server stored procedure

问题

    Dim cmd As SqlCommand = sqlconn.CreateCommand
    sqlconn.Open()
    cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
    cmd.CommandText = "udpateELSEinsertEquipmentProfile"

    'declare the variables
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_ID", SqlDbType.VarChar, 11, "oeq-su-999")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Category", SqlDbType.Char, 3, "COM")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_SubCategory", SqlDbType.Char, 3, "SU")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Name", SqlDbType.VarChar, 35, "adminpmis01")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_User", SqlDbType.VarChar, 35, "Ivan")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Brand", SqlDbType.VarChar, 15, "DELL")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Model", SqlDbType.VarChar, 35, "optiplex")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Specs", SqlDbType.VarChar, 1000, "dualcore")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_SerialNo", SqlDbType.VarChar, 35, "sgh5960")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_PropertyNo", SqlDbType.VarChar, 35, "j7h7h6g6f2")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_MacAddress", SqlDbType.VarChar, 100, "j7h7:h6g6f2")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Static_IP", SqlDbType.VarChar, 15, "192.168.1.5")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Vendor", SqlDbType.VarChar, 35, "ADWAYS")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_PurchaseDate", SqlDbType.SmallDateTime)
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_WarrantyInclusiveYear", SqlDbType.Int)
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_WarrantyStatus", SqlDbType.Char, 2, "IN")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Status", SqlDbType.VarChar, 15, "Good")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Dept_Code", SqlDbType.Char, 3, "ADM")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Location_Code", SqlDbType.Char, 8, "ADM_OFC")
    cmd.Parameters.Add("@OE_Remarks", SqlDbType.VarChar, 1000, "ACTIVE")
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_ID").Value = txtOEID.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Category").Value = cmbCategory.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_SubCategory").Value = cmbSubCategory.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Name").Value = txtName.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_User").Value = txtUser.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Brand").Value = cmbBrand.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Model").Value = cmbModel.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Specs").Value = txtSpecs.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_SerialNo").Value = txtSerialNo.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_PropertyNo").Value = txtPropertyNo.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_MacAddress").Value = txtMacAddress.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Static_IP").Value = txtStaticIp.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Vendor").Value = txtVendor.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_PurchaseDate").Value = txtPurchaseDate.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_WarrantyInclusiveYear").Value = txtWarrantyInclusiveYear.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_WarrantyStatus").Value = txtWarrantyStatus.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Status").Value = txtStatus.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Dept_Code").Value = cmbDeptCode.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Location_Code").Value = cmbLocationCode.Text
    cmd.Parameters("@OE_Remarks").Value = txtRemarks.Text

    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()

    MsgBox("Successfully Added Equipment Profile")

    sqlconn.Close()

My insert and update stored procedures are working when there is no null values, but how about when I need to make some columns really null values?

I'm using SQL Server stored procedures in vb.net 2003

Any suggestions about codes example

回答1:

You can use DBNull.Value as the parameter to your stored procedure. Ensure that your table allows null value for the fields.

For example if you wanted OE_Brand to be null you can do:

cmd.Parameters("@OE_Brand").Value = DBNull.Value

回答2:

Setting it to Nothing will suppress the parameter. Use DBNull.Value instead:

cmd.Parameters("@OE_Remarks").Value = DBNull.Value

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16232173/allowing-null-values-when-updating-inserting-records-to-database-using-sql-serv

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sql

sql-server

vb.net

parameters