Replace end of line for lines that start with a particular pattern

问题

I have a file in the following format

--Some-XYZ-code ;
--Somemore--xyz--code;
COMMENT = " THIS IS A DEMO"
--somemore--code;
--somemore--code;

I want to put an semicolon at the end of line COMMENT, keeping the rest of the line intact.

回答1:

Try this:

:g/^COMMENT/ normal A;

For every line that matches COMMENT at the beginning enter in Insert Mode at the end of the line and append a semicolon.

Explanation: :g selects every line that matches following pattern ^COMMENT and does the action after last slash, normal A;

回答2:

This should do it:

:g/COMMENT/norm A;

g: globally on all lines matching /COMMENT/,
norm: execute normal command
A;: of appending a semicolon to the end of the line.

回答3:

This should work

:%s/^COMMENT.*/&;/

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17826172/replace-end-of-line-for-lines-that-start-with-a-particular-pattern