Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState (onClick preference)

问题

Here is my PreferenceActivity (Inner class of my Main Activity)

public static class TestSettings extends PreferenceActivity implements Preference.OnPreferenceClickListener{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.pref);
        getPreferenceManager().findPreference("key").setOnPreferenceClickListener(this);

    }

Here is my onPreferenceClick:

@Override
public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) {
    FragmentClass fc = new FragmentClass();
    fc.show(fm, "TAG");
    return false;
}

And here is my FragmentClass ( TimePicker dialog ):

public class FragmentClass extends DialogFragment implements TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener {

    @Override
    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return new TimePickerDialog(getActivity(), this, 15, 00, false);
    }


    @Override
    public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
        Log.i("APP", "hour: "+hourOfDay+", min: "+minute);
    }
}

PROBLEM:

When I click on preference (defined in XML ), and when I handle onClick (I'm showing TimePickerDialog onClick) I got following exception:

  03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003): java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1327)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.enqueueAction(FragmentManager.java:1338)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.commitInternal(BackStackRecord.java:595)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.commit(BackStackRecord.java:574)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment.show(DialogFragment.java:127)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at com.example.timepicker2.MainActivity$TestSettings.onPreferenceClick(MainActivity.java:110)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.preference.Preference.performClick(Preference.java:951)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.preference.PreferenceScreen.onItemClick(PreferenceScreen.java:215)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.widget.AdapterView.performItemClick(AdapterView.java:298)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.widget.AbsListView.performItemClick(AbsListView.java:1100)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.widget.AbsListView$PerformClick.run(AbsListView.java:2749)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.widget.AbsListView$1.run(AbsListView.java:3423)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
03-21 10:06:41.325: E/AndroidRuntime(11003):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

Code error points to method show() in onPreferenceClick method.

Why does this happen and how can I fix this?

EDIT:

Prefs.xml file

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >


    <CheckBoxPreference android:title="Checkbox" android:summary="Checkbox"/>
    <EditTextPreference android:summary="time" android:dialogTitle="Hello"  />
    <Preference android:title="Prefff" android:key="key"/>
</PreferenceScreen>

What i've tried:

I've tried solution with most votes, which i found here getting exception "IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState"

   @Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    //No call for super(). Bug on API Level > 11.
}

But it's still not working. Not even on API < 11. I'm still getting already mentioned exception.

回答1:

Going out on a bit of a limb here:

// this is in your TestSettings class
public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) {
    FragmentClass fc = new FragmentClass();
    // getFragmentManager() here ensures you are using the FragmentManager
    // associated with TestSettings activity and not your MainActivity
    fc.show(getFragmentManager(), "TAG");
    return false;
}

The key being getFragmentManager()

Ensures that you are using the FragmentManager associated with the TestSettings Activity. I have a feeling that you are using the FragmentManager instance from MainActivity (seeing as TestSettings is an inner class of MainActivity this isn't that crazy of a guess... maybe).

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15730878/can-not-perform-this-action-after-onsaveinstancestate-onclick-preference

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java

android

illegalstateexception