How to track GCM Problems?

问题

I have a problem I`m just not getting any GCM Messages. I dont want Pop Ups or sounds playing, it doesnt even fire the onReceive() Method in the Broadcast Reciever, which is, to my understanding, the first point the Application handles a message.

My biggest problem is I dont get any error messages or Hints. When I send a message, I get the message ID, a multicast ID and a "success=1" message. I also get a "Device registrated on any device and a Reg ID, a "already registered" running the app a second time. The Devices are also logged into Google Play, same account as on the Google API Console. But nothing happens on the Device when I send a GCM Message.

I post my complete android manifest, please let me know if you need more code. This is driving my crazy.

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.lottoapplicationandroid"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0"
android:installLocation="auto"
 >

<uses-sdk
    android:minSdkVersion="9"
    android:targetSdkVersion="9" />

<supports-screens 
android:largeScreens="true" 
android:normalScreens="true" 
android:smallScreens="true" 
android:resizeable="true" 
android:anyDensity="true" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FLASHLIGHT" />
<permission android:name="com.lottoapplicationandroid.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"     android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.lottoapplicationandroid.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" /> 
<!-- App receives GCM messages. -->
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<!-- GCM connects to Google Services. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> 
<!-- GCM requires a Google account. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<!-- Keeps the processor from sleeping when a message is received. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<application
    android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/title_activity_main"
        android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" 
        android:screenOrientation="portrait">

        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>

    <!-- ZXing activities -->
<activity android:name="com.google.zxing.client.android.CaptureActivity"
          android:screenOrientation="landscape"
          android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
          android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
          android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysHidden">
  <intent-filter>
    <action android:name="com.phonegap.plugins.barcodescanner.SCAN"/>
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
  </intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.google.zxing.client.android.encode.EncodeActivity" android:label="@string/share_name">
  <intent-filter>
    <action android:name="com.phonegap.plugins.barcodescanner.ENCODE"/>
    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
  </intent-filter>
</activity>


<receiver android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver" android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
 <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
 <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
 <category android:name="com.lottoapplicationandroid" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

<service android:name=".GCMIntentService" />

</application>

EDIT

I dont need a solution for this if not possible. I´d be very thankful for hints how to find out what`s going wrong. E.g. I found out I have to have an open Port 5228. Does anybody know how to check if the devices is listening on that port?

回答1:

The Issue is solved.

I had to turn Wi-Fi off.

WiFi / Telephone-Network

off / off : not working

on / off : not working

on / on : not working

off / on : working

回答2:

Aren't you missing some intent filters for the receiver ?

 <receiver android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver" android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
          <category android:name="com.lottoapplicationandroid" />
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
          <category android:name="com.lottoapplicationandroid" />
      </intent-filter>
 </receiver>

回答3:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="packagename.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />     

   <receiver
                    android:name=".MyBroadcastReceiver"
                    android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
                    <intent-filter>
                        <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
                        <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />

                        <category android:name="packagename" />
                    </intent-filter>
                </receiver>

      <service android:name="Packagename.MyIntentService" >
            </service>


Try it hope so it works.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12293911/how-to-track-gcm-problems

标签

android

google-cloud-messaging