问题
For webpage: http://www.amazon.com/Harry-Potter-Prisoner-Azkaban-Rowling/dp/0439136369/ref=pd_sim_b_2?ie=UTF8&refRID=1MFBRAECGPMVZC5MJCWG How could I scrape product details and output dict in python. In above case, the dict output I want to have will be:
Age Range: 9 - 12 years
Grade Level: 4 - 7
...
...
I'm new to beautifulsoup and didn't find good example to make this happen. I want to have some example to follow.
回答1:
The idea is to iterate over all Product Details
items with the help of table#productDetailsTable div.content ul li
CSS selector, then use the bold text as a key and the next sibling as a value:
from pprint import pprint
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
url = 'http://www.amazon.com/dp/0439136369'
response = requests.get(url, headers={'User-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/37.0.2062.120 Safari/537.36'})
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content)
tags = {}
for li in soup.select('table#productDetailsTable div.content ul li'):
try:
title = li.b
key = title.text.strip().rstrip(':')
value = title.next_sibling.strip()
tags[key] = value
except AttributeError:
break
pprint(tags)
Prints:
{
u'Age Range': u'9 - 12 years',
u'Amazon Best Sellers Rank': u'#1,440 in Books (',
u'Average Customer Review': u'',
u'Grade Level': u'4 - 7',
u'ISBN-10': u'0439136369',
u'ISBN-13': u'978-0439136365',
u'Language': u'English',
u'Lexile Measure': u'880L',
u'Mass Market Paperback': u'448 pages',
u'Product Dimensions': u'1.2 x 5.2 x 7.8 inches',
u'Publisher': u'Scholastic Paperbacks (September 11, 2001)',
u'Series': u'Harry Potter (Book 3)',
u'Shipping Weight': u'11.2 ounces ('
}
Note that we are breaking the loop as soon as we hit an AttributeError
. It happens on after there is no more bold text inside the li
element.
回答2:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import urllib
import urllib2
headers = {'User-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/37.0.2062.120 Safari/537.36'}
url = 'http://www.amazon.com/dp/0439136369'
data = urllib.urlencode(headers)
req = urllib2.Request(url,data)
soup = BeautifulSoup(urllib2.urlopen(req).read())
for x in soup.find_all('table',id='productDetailsTable'):
for tag in x.find_all('li'):
tag.get_text()
From the above code you can extract the text from the Table, I haven't format it to print or put in dict, as you said you need little help. so what I have done in this above code. I need to change user-agent
as amazon was not allowing python user-agent
. using find_all
i am finding the table with id=productDetailsTable'
. then I am looping over it to find all li
tag as all information is stored in this tag.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26682768/how-to-scrape-product-details-on-amazon-webpage-using-beautifulsoup