问题
I have to use nokogiri for some xml processing. For this I create a rvm gemset specific to the project and install nokogiri by gem install nokogiri. No problems this far.
But when I look into ~.rvm/gems/ruby-...@nokogiri/gems/nokogiri-.../ext/nokogiri/ and its subfolders I see files worth of 140MB in the filesystem.
Is there some generic way of removing this cruft?
回答1:
That's slightly larger than what I get. I see 108MB on OS X, with the major offenders being 88MB in ext, 18MB in ports, 750k in test and 520k in lib.
In ext/nokogiri you certainly don't need the 87MB of tmp directory. So that's a major savings right there.
phrogz$ pwd
/Users/phrogz/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p392/gems/nokogiri-1.6.1
phrogz$ du -sh .
108M .
phrogz$ rm -rf ext/tmp
phrogz$ du -sh .
21M .
Then again, you also don't need any of the source, header, or compiled files in there, either:
phrogz$ cd ext/nokogiri/
phrogz$ rm *.c *.h *.o
phrogz$ cd ../../
phrogz$ du -sh .
20M .
I'm pretty sure you don't need the ports/archives directory, which contains the .tar.gz source of libxml2 and libxslt:
phrogz$ rm -rf ports/archives/
phrogz$ du -sh .
12M .
And then there's a few megs of documentation for the libraries you can remove for sure:
phrogz$ rm -rf ports/x86_64-apple-darwin13.1.0/libxml2/2.8.0/share/doc/
phrogz$ rm -rf ports/x86_64-apple-darwin13.1.0/libxml2/2.8.0/share/gtk-doc/
phrogz$ rm -rf ports/x86_64-apple-darwin13.1.0/libxslt/1.1.26/share/doc/
phrogz$ du -sh .
4.4M .
You could probably pare it down further, removing things like the test directory. But now you've made a huge dent in the problem.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22319146/remove-unnecessary-temporary-files-after-gem-install-nokogiri