Parsing SQL Query and pull out column name and Table name

问题

I have a Query Script like this:

SELECT View1.OrderDate,View1.Email,SUM(View1.TotalPayments) FROM dbo.View1 WHERE (View1.OrderStatus = 'Completed') GROUP BY View1.OrderDate,View1.Email HAVING (SUM(View1.TotalPayments) > 75);

Is there any approach that we can pull some key information out from SQL query? such as table name and column name ,I have 2 question:

I did search I found some parser such as ANTLR , but I could not find documentation that explain the using of this parser in C# language.
Is there any way we can use Entity Frame Work to parsing sql query? My queries are fully dynamic and they are created at run time

回答1:

I think the best answer is going to be to use the Irony parser: http://irony.codeplex.com/

Hanselman has a great link to how to use it to parse SQL: http://www.hanselman.com/blog/TheWeeklySourceCode59AnOpenSourceTreasureIronyNETLanguageImplementationKit.aspx

I hope this helps, and best of luck!

回答2:

You could use some of the system tables to get at the information you are looking for.

select p.name ParentTable, r.name ReferencedTable, k.name KeyName
from sys.foreign_keys k
join sys.tables p on k.parent_object_id = p.object_id
join sys.tables r on k.referenced_object_id = r.object_id

Depending on how consistent your database is you can make assumptions to what the Key Name would be. So if the reference table was [User] you could assume that you are referencing the UserId, if you have multiple keys in your table this wouldn't be the answer you are looking for.

回答3:

You can build dynamic queries in entity framework like this

If(case1)
{
    var query = db.x.where(x => x).toList();
}
else
{
   var query = db.x.where(y => y).toList()
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12483173/parsing-sql-query-and-pull-out-column-name-and-table-name

标签

sql

parsing

antlr