问题
I am attempting to get Jenkins to run Sonar as a post-build step.
Jenkins runs SonarRunner [1] but this fails with:
ERROR: Error during Sonar runner execution
ERROR: Unable to execute Sonar
ERROR: Caused by: You must define the following mandatory properties for 'Unknown': sonar.projectKey, sonar.projectName, sonar.projectVersion, sonar.sources
If I run mvn sonar:sonar [2] instead it works fine. It almost sounds like SonarRunner is ignoring pom.xml. How do I get SonarRunner to pick up these properties from Maven?
[1] /Users/builds/.jenkins/tools/hudson.plugins.sonar.SonarRunnerInstallation/Default_Sonar_Runner/bin/sonar-runner -Dsonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:h2:tcp://myServer:1009/sonar -Dsonar.host.url=http://myServer/sonar/ -Dsonar.projectBaseDir=/Users/builds/.jenkins/workspace/myProject
[2] mvn sonar:sonar -Dsonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:h2:tcp://myServer:1009/sonar -Dsonar.host.url=http://myServer/sonar/ -Dsonar.projectBaseDir=/Users/builds/.jenkins/workspace/myProject
回答1:
What a nice way to waste an evening...
According to this Sonar Runner is not meant for Maven projects. It turns out you're supposed to look under "Post-Build Actions" (not "Post-Build Steps") and you will find "Sonar". See here for more information.
回答2:
Method 1:
If you installed a scanner in Jenkins then just add the following
in this location on your job
Post Steps -> Execute SonarQube Scanner -> Analysis properties
sonar.projectKey=myProject1
sonar.sources=.
Method 2: Another alternative is using the deprecated method which still works fine Post-build Actions -> SonarQube analysis with Maven
Method 3: Build -> Goals and options -> "enter the below script" -Dmaven.test.skip=true install sonar:sonar -Dsonar.forceAnalysis=true -Dsonar.host.url=http://localhost:9000/ -Dsonar.branch=my-branch-1
回答3:
There is some Maven GAV info data mapped into Jenkins variables, look at this thread: Automatically derive mandatory SonarQube properties from pom file in Jenkins
回答4:
Try below configuration in sonar-scanner.properties:
sonar.host.url=http://localhost:9000
sonar.projectKey=<your project package>
sonar.projectName=<your project name with absolute path>
sonar.projectVersion=1.0
sonar.sources=src/main/java/
sonar.language=java
sonar.java.binaries=target/classes
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18779450/sonarrunner-cant-find-sonar-projectkey-sonar-projectname-sonar-projectversion