问题
Visual Studio 2017 now supports use of a Jupyter Notebook.
A Lap Around Python in Visual Studio 2017
According to the MSDN blog post:
To work with a notebook, simply download your IPYNB file as a .py file and open it in Visual Studio. You’ll see that markdown cells have been turned into comments and each cell is collapsible and expandable.
When I download a IPYNB file, rename to a .py file, it displays in the VS editor as a JSON file containing markdown. I was expecting to see a markdown file. What am I missing?
回答1:
This is what I believe they mean with download as. You need the Notebook running then click on File-> Download as-> Pythong(.py )
http://imgur.com/qbWpIlE
Once you have downloaded your Python file from the notebook you can open it in visual studio
Edited: added the rest of the answer
回答2:
@Jonathan answer is correct. The MSDN blog was referring to Jupyter Notebooks menu item File->Download->Python (.py). There's additional considerations in getting a notebook to run and ultimately a issue with quality of experience.
- To use a notebook in Visual Studio, download using Jupyter as stated above.
- Specify the Python environment as Anaconda as shown in the blog image. To do so, either set Anaconda as the default environment or create a solution from existing files that specifies Anaconda as the environment.
- Open a Python interactive window to display notebook execution.
- Use Ctrl-Enter to step through notebook's statements.
That said, be aware that Visual Studio's notebook-ish experience is not at the level of Jupyter's, for now. Until VS directly integrates notebooks (.IPYNB files), I see little advantage of using VS over the real Jupyter.
- VS has fewer and semantically different key bindings than Jupyter.
- Jupyter's formatting (HTML) is far superior to VS (text).
- There's little support and documentation for notebook-ish in VS.
- The whole VS notebook-ish experience lacks polish.
- IMHO, the beauty of Jupyter is the single window experience but VS uses two.
回答3:
As an alternative to Visual Studio that does not integrate well iPython notebooks, did you look at PyCharms that is a nice Python IDE (as far as I use it for now^^).
It provides a nice rendrering of ipython notebook inside the IDE making it a common IDE for python and iPython stuff. Maybe it worth a try.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44057052/how-to-use-a-jupyter-notebook-in-visual-studio-2017