How to access widgets in a custom DialogPreference with a inflated layout?

问题

Im very new to android and Im trying to load/persist values from my customized DialogPreference. Currently, this fails because findViewById returns null. Is the way I (try) to do it correct? How do I get access to my EditText widgets in the code?

public class AddressDialogPreference extends DialogPreference {

public AddressDialogPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);

    setDialogLayoutResource(R.layout.address_dialog);
}

@Override
protected void onBindDialogView(View view) {

    EditText idField = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.hostID);
    EditText ipField = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.hostIP);

    SharedPreferences pref = getSharedPreferences();
    idField.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_id","ExampleHostname"));
    ipField.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_ip","192.168.1.1"));

    super.onBindDialogView(view);
}

@Override
protected void onDialogClosed(boolean positiveResult) {

    if(!positiveResult)
        return;

    Dialog myDial = getDialog();
    EditText idField = (EditText) myDial.findViewById(R.id.hostID);
    EditText ipField = (EditText) myDial.findViewById(R.id.hostIP);

    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getEditor();
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_id",idField.getText().toString());
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_ip",ipField.getText().toString());
}

address_dialog.xml:

<TextView
    android:text="Insert IP address"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/hostIP" />

<TextView
    android:text="Insert identifier"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/hostID" />

回答1:

Ok I found it out myself. Well, I still do not know what caused the error, but I did a lot of changes to the layout and code and suddenly it just worked. I tried to revert to the code that I posted here, but I cannot reproduce the error. Im posting my working code, so anybody who runs into this problem, may use it.

An admin may also choose to delete this post, as it may be not possible to reproduce the error.

Here is the layout:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">

<TextView
    android:text="Insert IP address"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/AddressBox" />

<TextView
    android:text="Insert identifier"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/HostnameBox" />
</LinearLayout>

and the AddressDialogPreference.java:

public class AddressDialogPreference extends DialogPreference {

private EditText ipBox;
private EditText hostBox;

public AddressDialogPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);

    setDialogLayoutResource(R.layout.address_dialog);
}

@Override
protected void onBindDialogView(View view) {

    ipBox = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.AddressBox);
    hostBox = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.HostnameBox);

    SharedPreferences pref = getSharedPreferences();

    hostBox.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_host","ExampleHostname"));
    ipBox.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_ip","192.168.1.1"));

    super.onBindDialogView(view);
}

@Override
protected void onDialogClosed(boolean positiveResult) {

    if(!positiveResult)
        return;

    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getEditor();
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_host",hostBox.getText().toString());
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_ip",ipBox.getText().toString());
    editor.commit();

    super.onDialogClosed(positiveResult);
}
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5722531/how-to-access-widgets-in-a-custom-dialogpreference-with-a-inflated-layout

标签

android

android-preferences