How to add multiple classes in Material UI using the classes props

问题

Using the css-in-js method to add classes to a react component, how do I add multiple components?

Here is the classes variable:

const styles = theme => ({
 container: {
  display: 'flex',
  flexWrap: 'wrap'
},
 spacious: {
  padding: 10
},
});

Here is how I used it:

    return (
     <div className={ this.props.classes.container }>

The above works, but is there a way to add both classes, without using the classNames npm package? Something like:

     <div className={ this.props.classes.container + this.props.classes.spacious}>

回答1:

you can use string interpolation:

<div className={`${this.props.classes.container} ${this.props.classes.spacious}`}>

回答2:

you can install this package

https://github.com/JedWatson/classnames

and then use it like this

classNames('foo', 'bar'); // => 'foo bar'
classNames('foo', { bar: true }); // => 'foo bar'
classNames({ 'foo-bar': true }); // => 'foo-bar'
classNames({ 'foo-bar': false }); // => ''
classNames({ foo: true }, { bar: true }); // => 'foo bar'
classNames({ foo: true, bar: true }); // => 'foo bar'

// lots of arguments of various types
classNames('foo', { bar: true, duck: false }, 'baz', { quux: true }); // => 'foo bar baz quux'

// other falsy values are just ignored
classNames(null, false, 'bar', undefined, 0, 1, { baz: null }, ''); // => 'bar 1'

回答3:

To have multiple classes applied to a component, wrap the classes you would like to apply within classNames.

For example, in your situation, your code should look like this,

import classNames from 'classnames';

const styles = theme => ({
  container: {
    display: "flex",
    flexWrap: "wrap"
  },
  spacious: {
    padding: 10
  }
});

<div className={classNames(classes.container, classes.spacious)} />

Make sure that you import classNames!!!

Have a look at material ui documentation where they use multiple classes in one component to create a customized button

回答4:

You can also use the extend property (the jss-extend plugin is enabled by default):

const styles = theme => ({
  container: {
    display: 'flex',
    flexWrap: 'wrap'
  },
  spaciousContainer: {
    extend: 'container',
    padding: 10
  },
});

// ...
<div className={ this.props.classes.spaciousContainer }>

回答5:

You could use clsx. I noticed it used in the MUI buttons examples

First install it:

npm install --save clsx

Then import it in your component file:

import clsx from 'clsx';

Then use the imported function in your component:

<div className={ clsx(classes.container, classes.spacious)}>

回答6:

I think this will solve your problem:

const styles = theme => ({
 container: {
  display: 'flex',
  flexWrap: 'wrap'
},
 spacious: {
  padding: 10
},
});

and in react component:

<div className={`${classes.container} ${classes.spacious}`}>

回答7:

Yes, jss-composes provides you this:

const styles = theme => ({
 container: {
  display: 'flex',
  flexWrap: 'wrap'
},
 spacious: {
  composes: '$container',
  padding: 10
},
});

And then you just use classes.spacious.

回答8:

If you want to assign multiple class names to your element, you can use arrays.

So in your code above, if this.props.classes resolves to something like ['container', 'spacious'], i.e. if

this.props.classes = ['container', 'spacious'];

you can simply assign it to div as

<div className = { this.props.classes.join(' ') }></div>

and result will be

<div class='container spacious'></div>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46066675/how-to-add-multiple-classes-in-material-ui-using-the-classes-props

标签

css

reactjs

material-design

material-ui

jss