问题
While I have some VBScript experience, this is my first attempt at creating a very simple VB.NET (Windows Forms Application) wrapper for a command line application. Please be kind!
I have a very simple GUI with two buttons that both do an action and I'd like to show a marquee progress bar until the action (read: the process) is complete (read: exits).
The 'save' button does this:
Dim SaveEXE As Process = Process.Start("save.exe", "/whatever /arguments")
From there I'm starting the marquee progress bar:
ProgressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Marquee
ProgressBar1.MarqueeAnimationSpeed = 60
ProgressBar1.Refresh()
I thought I could use SaveEXE.WaitForExit()
but the Marquee starts, then stops in the middle until the process exits. Not very useful for those watching; they'll think it hung.
I thought maybe I could do something like this but that causes my VB.Net app to crash
Do
ProgressBar1.Style = ProgressBarStyle.Marquee
ProgressBar1.MarqueeAnimationSpeed = 60
ProgressBar1.Refresh()
Loop Until SaveEXE.ExitCode = 0
ProgressBar1.MarqueeAnimationSpeed = 60
ProgressBar1.Refresh()
I'm not entirely sure what needs to be done, short of getting some formal training.
回答1:
You can use the new Async/Await Feature of .NET 4.5 for this:
Public Class Form1
Private Async Sub RunProcess()
ProgressBar1.Visible = True
Dim p As Process = Process.Start("C:\test\test.exe")
Await Task.Run(Sub() p.WaitForExit())
ProgressBar1.Visible = False
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
RunProcess()
End Sub
End Class
Note the Async
keyword in the declaration of the RunProcess
sub and the Await
keyword.
You run the WaitForExit
in another thread and by using Await
the application basically stops at this line as long as the task takes to complete.
This however also keeps your GUI reponsive meanwhile. For the example I just show the progressbar (it is invisible before) and hide it once the task is complete.
This also avoids any Application.DoEvents
hocus pocus.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26103799/vb-net-marquee-progress-until-process-exits