Homestead - Connecting to my database

问题

I just created a fresh laravel project and I'm using a Homestead vagrant box by running

vagrant init laravel/homestead

and after

Vagrant Up

When I use vagrant ssh it gives me no problem and I can acces the vagrant box, however when I want to connect to the DB with Heidisql I get a connection error:

can't connect to mysql server on 'localhost' (10061)

Here's my setup

the password I'm using = "secret"

回答1:

You should be using the port 33060 instead of 3306 according to the official documentation.

The .env file should also be updated accordingly, so you won't have issues when running your first migration, as the Laravel installation is running inside the virtual machine you need the default port 3306 there.

回答2:

The MySQL official documentation shows

The error (2003) Can't connect to MySQL server on 'server' (10061) indicates that the network connection has been refused. You should check that there is a MySQL server running, that it has network connections enabled, and that the network port you specified is the one configured on the server.

You are trying to access to a MySQL server in another machine, with a virtual IP. I will use my IP's so you can understand better.

My host machine has 2 IP:

the real IP is 192.168.0.53
the virtual IP is 192.168.10.1

You can see your host machine IP's executing in a Windows machine

ipconfig

and in a Unix machine

ifconfig

You have to login to the Vagrant machine using

vagrant ssh

Then you have to execute

ifconfig

to see the IP's of the virtual machine.

In my Vagrant VM the IP are:

10.0.2.15
192.168.10.10

You can see that I have one IP in the host machine (192.168.10.1) and one in the Vagrant VM (192.168.10.10) in the same LAN.

The Vagrant VM IP (192.168.10.10 in my example) is the one you have to use in your MySQL client.

回答3:

The usual credentials/info you need:

IP address 192.168.10.10 (Check your Homestead Folder>Homestead.yaml)
Port: 3306
User: homestead (all lowercase)
Pw: secret

回答4:

The Homestead documentation says that you should use address 127.0.0.1 port 33060 to connect. I made a test and it worked.

A homestead database is configured for both MySQL and PostgreSQL out of the box. To connect to your MySQL or PostgreSQL database from your host machine's database client, you should connect to 127.0.0.1 and port 33060 (MySQL) or 54320 (PostgreSQL). The username and password for both databases is homestead / secret.

Source: https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/homestead#configuring-homestead