NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme.(Ljava/lang/String;ILorg/apache/http/conn/scheme/SchemeSocketFactory;)V

问题

I am running selenium test in maven project.This project is GWT Web application.There are GWT dependencies,hibernate dependencies in pom.xml.I have created a new class in test package to run the selenium test case.I have also included selenium server-2.33.0 dependencies in pom.xml but getting following exception:-

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;ILorg/apache/http/conn/scheme/SchemeSocketFactory;)V
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.HttpClientFactory.getClientConnectionManager(HttpClientFactory.java:59)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.internal.HttpClientFactory.<init>(HttpClientFactory.java:48)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:100)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:81)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.internal.NewProfileExtensionConnection.start(NewProfileExtensionConnection.java:81)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.startClient(FirefoxDriver.java:244)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:110)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:188)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:183)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:179)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:92)

Also getting exception for chrome driver.Please guide me how to solve this issue.

I am using following dependencies in pom.xml:-

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

    <!-- POM file generated with GWT webAppCreator -->
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>SeleniumDemo</groupId>
    <artifactId>SeleniumDemo</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>GWT Maven Archetype</name>

    <properties>
        <!-- Convenience property to set the GWT version -->
        <gwtVersion>2.4.0</gwtVersion>
        <!-- GWT needs at least java 1.5 -->
        <webappDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}</webappDirectory>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.gwt</groupId>
            <artifactId>gwt-servlet</artifactId>
            <version>${gwtVersion}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.gwt</groupId>
            <artifactId>gwt-user</artifactId>
            <version>${gwtVersion}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
            <version>4.7</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> -->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.9</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
            <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0.GA</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
            <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0.GA</version>
            <classifier>sources</classifier>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.Final</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>2.33.0</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.1.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
            <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.inject.extensions</groupId>
            <artifactId>guice-servlet</artifactId>
            <version>3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.18</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guiceberry</groupId>
            <artifactId>guiceberry</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava-gwt</artifactId>
            <version>13.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.inject.extensions</groupId>
            <artifactId>guice-assisted-inject</artifactId>
            <version>2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.googlecode.mvp4g</groupId>
            <artifactId>mvp4g</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>gwt-maps</groupId>
            <artifactId>gwt-maps</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2b.gwt22</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>gwt-html5-geolocation</groupId>
            <artifactId>gwt-html5-geolocation</artifactId>
            <version>gwt-html5-geolocation</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.googlecode.gwtupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>gwtupload</artifactId>
            <version>0.6.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
            <artifactId>lucene-spatial</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
            <artifactId>lucene-misc</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.restfb</groupId>
            <artifactId>restfb</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.11</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.json</groupId>
            <artifactId>json</artifactId>
            <version>20090211</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>gwt-servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>deps</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.carrotsearch</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit-benchmarks</artifactId>
            <version>0.4.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.170</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Hibernate c3p0 connection pool -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Dependency for Encryption/Decryption -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.googlecode.gwt.crypto</groupId>
            <artifactId>gwt-crypto</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.atmosphere</groupId>
            <artifactId>atmosphere-gwt-server</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.atmosphere</groupId>
            <artifactId>atmosphere-gwt-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>eu.infomas</groupId>
            <artifactId>annotation-detector</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Mail dependencies -->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mailapi</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
            <artifactId>activation</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

</project>

After running mvn dependency:tree command,I got the output as follows:

root@dhananjay:~# cd /root/helios/workspace/SeleniumDemo
root@dhananjay:~/helios/workspace/SeleniumDemo# mvn dependency:tree
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] Searching repository for plugin with prefix: 'dependency'.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building GWT Maven Archetype
[INFO]    task-segment: [dependency:tree]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Downloading: http://1.1.1.1:7080/artifactory/repo/org/apache/maven/wagon/wagon-provider-api/1.0-beta-2/wagon-provider-api-1.0-beta-2.pom
680b downloaded  (wagon-provider-api-1.0-beta-2.pom)
Downloading: http://1.1.1.1:7080/artifactory/repo/org/apache/maven/wagon/wagon/1.0-beta-2/wagon-1.0-beta-2.pom
5K downloaded  (wagon-1.0-beta-2.pom)
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637b downloaded  (wagon-file-1.0-beta-2.pom)
Downloading: http://1.1.1.1:7080/artifactory/repo/org/apache/maven/wagon/wagon-providers/1.0-beta-2/wagon-providers-1.0-beta-2.pom
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648b downloaded  (slide-webdavlib-2.1.pom)
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Downloading: http://1.1.1.1:7080/artifactory/repo/org/apache/maven/wagon/wagon-ssh-common/1.0-beta-2/wagon-ssh-common-1.0-beta-2.pom
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Downloading: http://1.1.1.1:7080/artifactory/repo/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-container-default/1.0-alpha-7/plexus-container-default-1.0-alpha-7.pom
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Downloading: http://1.1.1.1:7080/artifactory/repo/org/apache/maven/wagon/wagon-provider-api/1.0-alpha-6/wagon-provider-api-1.0-alpha-6.pom
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[INFO] [dependency:tree {execution: default-cli}]
[INFO] SeleniumDemo:SeleniumDemo:war:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- com.google.gwt:gwt-servlet:jar:2.4.0:runtime
[INFO] +- com.google.gwt:gwt-user:jar:2.4.0:provided
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:4.9:test (scope not updated to compile)
[INFO] |  \- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.1:test
[INFO] +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.0.0.GA:test
[INFO] +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:sources:1.0.0.GA:test
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-entitymanager:jar:4.1.7.Final:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.1.0.GA:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.1_spec:jar:1.0.0.Final:compile
[INFO] |  +- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.javassist:javassist:jar:3.15.0-GA:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.hibernate:hibernate-core:jar:4.1.7.Final:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- antlr:antlr:jar:2.7.7:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:jar:4.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-java:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-android-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-remote-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- cglib:cglib-nodep:jar:2.1_3:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-chrome-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-htmlunit-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- net.sourceforge.htmlunit:htmlunit:jar:2.12:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- xalan:xalan:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- xalan:serializer:jar:2.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:jar:4.2.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.7:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- net.sourceforge.htmlunit:htmlunit-core-js:jar:2.12:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- xerces:xercesImpl:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- xml-apis:xml-apis:jar:1.4.01:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- net.sourceforge.nekohtml:nekohtml:jar:1.9.18:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- net.sourceforge.cssparser:cssparser:jar:0.9.9:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- org.w3c.css:sac:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  \- org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-websocket:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-util:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     +- org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-io:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] |  |  |     \- org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http:jar:8.1.9.v20130131:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.2.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-firefox-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.apache.commons:commons-exec:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-ie-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- net.java.dev.jna:jna:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- net.java.dev.jna:platform:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-iphone-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-safari-driver:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-api:jar:2.33.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.webbitserver:webbit:jar:0.4.14:compile
[INFO] |     \- io.netty:netty:jar:3.5.2.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.0-api:jar:1.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-servlet:jar:3.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.google.inject:guice:jar:3.0:compile
[INFO] |     \- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] +- mysql:mysql-connector-java:jar:5.1.18:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guiceberry:guiceberry:jar:3.1.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.google.guava:guava-testlib:jar:10.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.guava:guava-gwt:jar:13.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.google.guava:guava:jar:13.0:compile
[INFO] +- commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:jar:1.2.2:compile
[INFO] +- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] +- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-assisted-inject:jar:2.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.googlecode.mvp4g:mvp4g:jar:1.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.google.gwt.inject:gin:jar:1.5.0:compile
[INFO] |     \- com.google.inject.extensions:guice-assistedinject:jar:3.0-rc2:compile
[INFO] +- gwt-maps:gwt-maps:jar:3.0.2b.gwt22:compile
[INFO] +- gwt-html5-geolocation:gwt-html5-geolocation:jar:gwt-html5-geolocation:compile
[INFO] +- com.googlecode.gwtupload:gwtupload:jar:0.6.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-spatial:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-core:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.apache.lucene:lucene-queries:jar:3.4.0:compile
[INFO] |     \- jakarta-regexp:jakarta-regexp:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-misc:jar:3.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- com.restfb:restfb:jar:1.6.11:compile
[INFO] +- org.json:json:jar:20090211:compile
[INFO] +- gwt-servlet:deps:jar:1.0.0:compile
[INFO] +- com.carrotsearch:junit-benchmarks:jar:0.4.0:test
[INFO] +- com.h2database:h2:jar:1.3.170:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-c3p0:jar:4.1.7.Final:compile
[INFO] |  \- c3p0:c3p0:jar:0.9.1:compile
[INFO] +- com.googlecode.gwt.crypto:gwt-crypto:jar:1.0.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-gwt-server:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-gwt-common:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-runtime:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |     +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-compat-jbossweb:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |     +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-compat-tomcat:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |     \- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-compat-tomcat7:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.atmosphere:atmosphere-gwt-client:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] +- eu.infomas:annotation-detector:jar:3.0.1:compile
[INFO] +- javax.mail:mailapi:jar:1.4.3:compile
[INFO] +- javax.mail:mail:jar:1.4:compile
[INFO] \- javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL

回答1:

A NoSuchMethodError indicates that classes available at runtime are different to those used to compile your code.

It usually boils down to having multiple versions of the same class on the classpath. Double check this for the class in question and remove the unwanted version.

[EDIT] Add this to your pom.xml to control the version of httpclient:

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>[4.2.1]</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

回答2:

In my case the problem was the order in the java build path in my IDE. The selenium libraries were building at the end, and I solved it put them at top of the list.

I hope it helps.

Regards

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16911833/nosuchmethoderror-org-apache-http-conn-scheme-scheme-initljava-lang-stringi

标签

java

maven

gwt

selenium-webdriver