Logging the class name of all UIViewControllers in a project

问题

We have received a HUGE project from outsourcing that we are trying to "repair". There are hundreds of view controllers within the project. Our goal is to easily determine which class we are currently looking at on the device.

Our solution (which didn't work, hence the SO question) follows.

Override the viewDidAppear method of UIViewController via a category with this:

-(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSLog(@"Current View Class: %@", NSStringFromClass(self.class));
    [self viewDidAppear:animated];
    //Also tried this:
    //[super viewDidAppear:animated];
}

This category would be put in the .pch of the project.

This would require no extra code to be put in the hundreds of View Controllers and be easily turned on and off. It didn't work because, as we've learned now, <meme>one does not simply override an existing method via category</meme>.

What are we missing?!?

回答1:

The answer is to swizzle the methods! Here is what we came up with:

#import "UIViewController+Logging.h"
#import <objc/runtime.h>

@implementation UIViewController (Logging)

-(void)swizzled_viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    NSLog(@"Current View Class: %@", NSStringFromClass(self.class));
    [self swizzled_viewDidAppear:animated];
}

+ (void)load
{
    Method original, swizzled;

    original = class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(viewDidAppear:));
    swizzled = class_getInstanceMethod(self, @selector(swizzled_viewDidAppear:));

    method_exchangeImplementations(original, swizzled);

}
@end

回答2:

Here is solution for this

In your .pch file include this

#define UIViewController MyViewController
#import "MyViewController.h"

Create your new UIViewController sub class as

.h file

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#ifdef UIViewController
#undef UIViewController
#endif
@interface MyViewController : UIViewController

@end
#ifndef UIViewController
#define UIViewController MyViewController
#endif

And .m file

#import "MyViewController.h"

@implementation MyViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    NSLog(@"Current View Class: %@", NSStringFromClass(self.class));
}

@end

回答3:

Here is a solution to print the current view controller class name when it appears, in the console:

Create a Symbolic Breakpoint in Xcode
for Symbol, add -[UIViewController viewWillAppear:]
for Action, add a Debugger Command and the following expression:
expr -- (void) printf("🔘 %s\n", (char *)object_getClassName($arg1))
check Automatically continue after evaluating actions.

This has helped me a lot whenever I got lost in the project!

回答4:

Do the view controllers share a common base class? if so you could just put it there in the base class' implementation of [viewDidAppear:]. If they do not share a common base, then perhaps that would be a worthwhile task as it could be useful anyways going forwards (common analytics code, etc.)

回答5:

You can do a application wide find and replace from Xcode, but it won't necessarily find every case (but neither would the approaches that you tried). You could look for "[super viewDidLoad];" and replace with "[super viewDidLoad]; NSLog(@"Current View Class: %@", NSStringFromClass(self.class));"

回答6:

Does the app use Navigation controllers to display the View Controllers? If so, you can use the NavigationController's methods to report the current controller:

    - (void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController didShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
    {
        [self reportNewController:viewController];
    }

    - (void) reportNewController:(UIViewController *)viewController
    {
        NSString *name = viewController.title;
            NSLog(@"Name is %@",name);
    }

回答7:

You can use method swizzling. Here is a nice guide: http://nshipster.com/method-swizzling/

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13865164/logging-the-class-name-of-all-uiviewcontrollers-in-a-project

标签

objective-c

ios

uiviewcontroller

nslog