Sequelize OR condition object

问题

By creating object like this

var condition=
{
  where:
  {
     LastName:"Doe"，
     FirstName:["John","Jane"],
     Age:{
       gt:18
     }
  }    
}

and pass it in

Student.findAll(condition)
.success(function(students){

})

It could beautifully generate SQL like this

"SELECT * FROM Student WHERE LastName='Doe' AND FirstName in ("John","Jane") AND Age>18"

However, It is all 'AND' condition, how could I generate 'OR' condition by creating a condition object?

回答1:

Seems there is another format now

where: {
    LastName: "Doe",
    $or: [
        {
            FirstName: 
            {
                $eq: "John"
            }
        }, 
        {
            FirstName: 
            {
                $eq: "Jane"
            }
        }, 
        {
            Age: 
            {
                $gt: 18
            }
        }
    ]
}

Will generate

WHERE LastName='Doe' AND (FirstName = 'John' OR FirstName = 'Jane' OR Age > 18)

See the doc: http://docs.sequelizejs.com/en/latest/docs/querying/#where

回答2:

Use Sequelize.or:

var condition = {
  where: Sequelize.and(
    { name: 'a project' },
    Sequelize.or(
      { id: [1,2,3] },
      { id: { lt: 10 } }
    )
  )
};

Reference (search for Sequelize.or)

Edit: Also, this has been modified and for the latest method see Morio's answer,

回答3:

String based operators will be deprecated in the future (You've probably seen the warning in console).

Getting this to work with symbolic operators was quite confusing for me, and I've updated the docs with two examples.

Post.findAll({
  where: {
    [Op.or]: [{authorId: 12}, {authorId: 13}]
  }
});
// SELECT * FROM post WHERE authorId = 12 OR authorId = 13;

Post.findAll({
  where: {
    authorId: {
      [Op.or]: [12, 13]
    }
  }
});
// SELECT * FROM post WHERE authorId = 12 OR authorId = 13;

回答4:

See the docs about querying.

It would be:

$or: [{a: 5}, {a: 6}]  // (a = 5 OR a = 6)

回答5:

For Sequelize 4

Query

SELECT * FROM Student WHERE LastName='Doe' 
AND (FirstName = "John" or FirstName = "Jane") AND Age BETWEEN 18 AND 24

Syntax with Operators

const Op = require('Sequelize').Op;

var r = await to (Student.findAll(
{
  where: {
    LastName: "Doe",
    FirstName: {
      [Op.or]: ["John", "Jane"]
    },
    Age: {
      // [Op.gt]: 18
      [Op.between]: [18, 24]
    }
  }
}
));

Notes

For better security Sequelize recommends dropping alias operators $ (e.g $and, $or ...)
Unless you have {freezeTableName: true} set in the table model then Sequelize will query against the plural form of its name ( Student -> Students )

回答6:

In Sequelize version 5 you might also can use this way (full use Operator Sequelize) :

var condition = 
{ 
  [Op.or]: [ 
   { 
     LastName: {
      [Op.eq]: "Doe"
      },
    },
   { 
     FirstName: {
      [Op.or]: ["John", "Jane"]
      }
   },
   {
      Age:{
        [Op.gt]: 18
      }
    }
 ]
}

And then, you must include this :

const Op = require('Sequelize').Op

and pass it in :

Student.findAll(condition)
.success(function(students){ 
//
})

It could beautifully generate SQL like this :

"SELECT * FROM Student WHERE LastName='Doe' OR FirstName in ("John","Jane") OR Age>18"

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20695062/sequelize-or-condition-object

标签

node.js

sequelize.js