String to asterisk, masking password

问题

I'm creating this simple login code for an ATM machine. You enter username and password and you logs in, that works just great. Since I'm not connecting to a database or an external text file and I've just got 1 user, it's just written plainly in the Java code. But when you enter the password "p4ss" I want it to be masked, so instead of seing it on the screen while typing you should see "* * * *" or " " just blank (Like when you enter pass on Linux).

Currently my code looks like this:

    String user;
    String pass;            
    System.out.print("User: ");
    user = Keyboard.readString();
    System.out.print("Pass: ");
    pass = Keyboard.readString();

    if ((user.equals("Admin")) && (pass.equals("p4ss")))            
    {       
        menu();      
    }    
    else
    {       
        out.println("Wrong username or password.");
    }

Would appreciate any help I could get.

回答1:

Michael, have a look at the description on Sun's website: https://web.archive.org/web/20120214061606/http://java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/Security/pwordmask

Or, if you're using Java 5 or newer, you can use this: How to mask a password in Java 5?

回答2:

I assume this is a simulated ATM...

Dev has pointed out that password masking on the console is supported out of the box, so you can use that. However for anything but the most trivial of IO you'd be better off using Swing or a "curses-like" library:

http://www.pitman.co.za/projects/charva/index.html
http://sourceforge.net/projects/javacurses/

回答3:

If you have JavaSE 6 or newer you can use Console.readPassword()

回答4:

There's a special method Console.readPassword() for doing this, introduced in Java 6. You obviously couldn't run code like this on a real ATM, though! Swing has JPasswordField which lets you do this kind of masking in a GUI, and one could imagine a Swing-based ATM window.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7687600/string-to-asterisk-masking-password

标签

java

string

password-protection

masking