Is there a “vim runtime log”?

问题

Sometimes I try a customization/command in my vimrc. Everything seens to be correct, but it just doesn't work.

It's difficult to know what's happening when vim starts, and know which command failed or not, so it's really difficult to debug what can be causing a problem in my vimrc. It's a trial-error approach, which is time consuming and really a PITA. For example, I'm having problems with snipmate plugin in some files and just don't have a clue on how to discover the problem.

Is there a "runtime log" when vim starts, telling which commands it executed, which ones failed and such? This would help me a lot.

回答1:

running vim with the -V[N] option will do a pretty hefty runtime log, here N is the debug level.

vim -V9myVim.log

would create a log of debug level 9 in the current directory with the filename myVim.log

回答2:

:messages shows all warnings, errors, and informational messages that appeared (possibly briefly) in the vim statusline.

:echo errmsg prints the most recent error message.

g< is another feature few people know about. From :help g<:

The g< command can be used to see the last page of previous command output. This is especially useful if you accidentally typed <Space> at the hit-enter prompt.

For example try :!ls then cancel the prompt, then hit g<.

回答3:

Put this function into .vimrc:

function! ToggleVerbose()
    if !&verbose
        set verbosefile=~/.log/vim/verbose.log
        set verbose=15
    else
        set verbose=0
        set verbosefile=
    endif
endfunction

Then create directory ~/.log/vim and call ToggleVerbose() to get your log in ~/.log/vim/verbose.log. Note that you may catch «variable nested too deep for displaying» error which will not normally appear just because you have raised your verbose level.

回答4:

I don't think there is a runtime log, per se, but you can run it in debug mode.
http://web.archive.org/web/20090323034339/http://www.troubleshootingwiki.org/Debugging_Vim_Scripts

回答5:

I had to add "set nocp" to use "ToggleVerbose()" function when run in root because of &verbose

回答6:

This probably goes against everything SO stands for, but here's what I do: I just hit print screen soon as the warning comes up and look at the picture.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3025615/is-there-a-vim-runtime-log

标签

vim

runtime

logging