Send keys control + click in Selenium with Python bindings

问题

I need to open link in new tab using Selenium.

So is it possible to perform ctrl+click on element in Selenium to open it in new tab?

回答1:

Use an ActionChain with key_down to press the control key, and key_up to release it:

import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

driver = webdriver.Chrome()

driver.get('http://google.com')
element = driver.find_element_by_link_text('About')

ActionChains(driver) \
    .key_down(Keys.CONTROL) \
    .click(element) \
    .key_up(Keys.CONTROL) \
    .perform()

time.sleep(10) # Pause to allow you to inspect the browser.

driver.quit()

回答2:

Two possible solutions:

opening a new tab

self.driver = webdriver.Firefox()
self.driver.find_element_by_tag_name('body').send_keys(Keys.COMMAND + 't')

this is the solution for MAC OSX. In other cases you can use the standard Keys.CONTROL + 't'

opening a new webdriver

driver = webdriver.Firefox() #1st window
second_driver = webdriver.Firefox() #2nd windows

回答3:

Below is what i have tried for Selenium WebDriver with Java binding and its working for me. If you want to manually open the Link in New Tab you can achieve this by performing Context Click on the Link and selecting 'Open in new Tab' option. Below is the implementation in Selenium web-driver with Java binding.

Actions newTab= new Actions(driver);
WebElement link = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//xpath of the element"));

//Open the link in new window
newTab.contextClick(link).sendKeys(Keys.ARROW_DOWN).sendKeys(Keys.ARROW_DOWN).sendKeys(Keys.ENTER).build().perform();

Web-driver handles new tab in the same way to that of new window. You will have to switch to new open tab by its window name.

driver.switchTo().window(windowName);

You can keep track of window-names which will help you to easily navigate between tabs.

回答4:

By importing Keys Class, we can open page in new tab or new window with CONTROL or SHIFT and ENTER these keys: driver.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@name="login"]').send_keys(Keys.CONTROL,Keys.ENTER)

driver.find_element_by_xpath('//input[@name="login"]').send_keys(Keys.SHIFT,Keys.ENTER)

回答5:

Following is working for me to open link in new tab :

   String link = Keys.chord(Keys.CONTROL,Keys.ENTER); 
   driver.findElement(By.linkText("yourlinktext")).sendKeys(link);

Above code is in java. you can convert to python easily I assume.

Please ask if have any query.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27775759/send-keys-control-click-in-selenium-with-python-bindings

标签

python

selenium

selenium-webdriver

functional-testing