Optimal way to extract a URL from web page loaded via XMLHTTPRequest?

问题

Problem Overview

I have a dynamically produced web page, X, which consists of search results linking to web pages, Y1, Y2, Y3 etc.
Y1 contains a resource URL R1, Y2 contains resource URL R2, and so on.
I would like to dynamically enhance page X with links to resources R1, R2 etc.

Possible Solution

I'm currently thinking of using JavaScript and XMLHTTPRequest to retrieve the HTML from web pages Y1, Y2, etc., and to then use a regular expression to extract the URL.

Pages Y1, Y2, etc. are in the region of 30-100KB HTML each.

Does this sound like a good plan? Or would I be better retrieving each web page in JSON format and extracting the resource URL from there? If HTML is the way to go, do you have any suggested optimisations/short cuts for searching 30-100 KB of text?

回答1:

You don't want to use regex to extract the URL. I suggest using jQuery to perform the AJAX request, and then use jQuery to parse and filter out the URLs from the HTML that is returned from the server.

jQuery.ajax({
    url: "http://my.url.here",
    dataType: "html";
    ...
    success: function(data) {
        jQuery("a", data).each(function() {
            var $link = jQuery(this);
            ...
            ...
        });
    }
    ...
});

If jQuery is not an option, you can do something like this when you get your response back:

var html = XHR.responseText;
var div = document.createElement("div");
div.innerHTML = html;

//you can now search for nodes inside your div.
//The following gives you all the anchor tags
div.getElementsByTagName('a'); 
...

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7677340/optimal-way-to-extract-a-url-from-web-page-loaded-via-xmlhttprequest

标签

javascript

html

regex

xmlhttprequest