Import json file in typescript Angular 5

问题

I am trying to import json file in typescript class like that

import * as nationalities from './mock/nationalities.json';

and it gives me an error

Cannot find module './mock/nationalities.json'.

and to solve this issue I added this

declare module '*.json' {
  const value: any;
  export default value;
}

but it doesn't solve my issue and also gives my another error exception

Invalid module name in augmentation, module '*.json' cannot be found.

My Typescript version

2.9.2

回答1:

Based on this post, here is complete answer for Angular 6+:

Suppose you added your json files into "json-dir" directory:

1. add "json-dir" into angular.json file :

   "assets": [
     "src/assets",
     "src/json-dir"
   ]
   

2. allow import of json modules to prevent from typescript errors:

   Angular 6: add to typings.d.ts

   declare module "*.json" {
       const value: any;
       export default value;
   }
   

   Angular 7+: add to tsconfig.json

   "compilerOptions": {
   ...
       "resolveJsonModule": true
   }
   

3. from your controller, service or anything else, simply import the file by using this absolute path from /src directory. For example:

   import * as myJson from 'absolute/path/to/json/dir/json-file.json';

assuming source files are in src/app and json files in src/absolute/path/to/json/dir

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51541468/import-json-file-in-typescript-angular-5