{strip}: how to avoid unintended whitespace removal?

问题

{strip}
<div
     class="x"
>
{/strip}

becomes

<divclass="x">

And that is not what anyone would want.

So, the question: is there any way to avod this? Imagined approaches:

replace new lines by spaces, using parameters or other smarty-functions
add protected spaces that are not stripped/trimed

This topic on their forum doesn't have a solution, (other than - add your own custom tag). Also, please don't offer solutions in raw PHP or any other languages / frameworks.

回答1:

You can either go with @dev's approach and capture your data and run it through the strip modifier:

{capture name="spaces"}
<div
     class="x"
> ... </div>
{/capture}
{$smarty.capture.spaces|strip:" "}

or run the captured content through a regex_replace modifier (essentially doing the same as split, but with more overhead):

{$smarty.capture.spaces|regex_replace:"#\s+#":" "}

or drop in a new custom block plugin called trimwhitespace that makes use of the outputfilter trimwhitespace:

<?php
function smarty_block_trimwhitespace($params, $content, Smarty_Internal_Template $template, &$repeat)
{
  require_once SMARTY_PLUGINS_DIR . 'outputfilter.trimwhitespace.php';
  return smarty_outputfilter_trimwhitespace($content, $template->smarty);
}

call this file block.trimwhitespace.php and place it in the plugins_dir. use it in your template:

{trimwhitespace}
<div
     class="x"
> ... </div>
{/trimwhitespace}

While both modifier approaches would work fine for simple HTML stuff, they'd break for content including <script> or <pre> tags. If you need those, you want to go with the wrapped outputfilter.

If you want all your output to be run through that filter, forget altering your templates and add $smarty->loadFilter('output', 'trimwhitespace'); to your setup.

回答2:

To protect individual spaces:

{strip}
<div class="first{" "}
  {"second "}
  third">
{/strip}

becomes

<div class="first second third">

works fine for me with smarty v3.

回答3:

Assign your code to a variable and try {$articleTitle|strip:' '}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7964317/strip-how-to-avoid-unintended-whitespace-removal

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smarty

strip