Where is Logfile stored using cocoaLumberjack

怎甘沉沦 提交于 2019-12-13 11:34:36

问题


I am Using cocoaLumberjack logging framework for iOS logging. For storing logs in a file I used this code.

DDFileLogger* fileLogger = [[DDFileLogger alloc] init];
fileLogger.rollingFrequency = 60 * 60 * 24; 
fileLogger.logFileManager.maximumNumberOfLogFiles = 7;

[DDLog addLogger:fileLogger];

DDLogVerbose(@"hello");
NSLog(@"hihihihihi");

I am unable to find where exactly the logfile generated by this code is stored. Can someone help me with this problem ?


回答1:


You can download the log files from connected device, or you can send directly from app. Both approaches are described below.

Send log files from app through email, in Swift

Write this in the class where you have a reference to DDFileLogger. I would put this in a custom logger class e.g. MyLogger.swift

var ddFileLogger: DDFileLogger!

var logFileDataArray: [NSData] {
    get {
        let logFilePaths = ddFileLogger.logFileManager.sortedLogFilePaths() as! [String]
        var logFileDataArray = [NSData]()
        for logFilePath in logFilePaths {
            let fileURL = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: logFilePath)
            if let logFileData = try? NSData(contentsOfURL: fileURL, options: NSDataReadingOptions.DataReadingMappedIfSafe) {
                // Insert at front to reverse the order, so that oldest logs appear first.
                logFileDataArray.insert(logFileData, atIndex: 0)
            }
        }
        return logFileDataArray
    }
}

Then, when user taps on a button to indicate that they want to send the logs,

// Required by MFMailComposeViewController
import MessageUI

@IBAction func writeEmailTapped(sender: AnyObject) {
    if MFMailComposeViewController.canSendMail() {
        let composeVC = MFMailComposeViewController()
        composeVC.mailComposeDelegate = self

        // Configure the fields of the interface.
        composeVC.setToRecipients(["your-email@company.com"])
        composeVC.setSubject("Feedback for app")
        composeVC.setMessageBody("", isHTML: false)

        let attachmentData = NSMutableData()
        for logFileData in MyLogger.sharedInstance.logFileDataArray {
            attachmentData.appendData(logFileData)
        }
        composeVC.addAttachmentData(attachmentData, mimeType: "text/plain", fileName: "diagnostic.log")
        self.presentViewController(composeVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
    } else {
        // Tell user about not able to send email directly.
    }
}

This results in a compose email pop-up with an attachment file named diagnostic.log, which is all the log files concatenated together.

Special thanks - This is pretty much a Swift translation from the Objective-C version given by the other answer.

Get log file(s) from device directly, through USB cable

If you want to get the log files that your app created while running on device,

  1. Connect your device to your mac
  2. In Xcode, go to Window -> Devices
  3. On top-left in the device list, click on the connected device.
  4. In the main panel, under Installed Apps section, click on the application in which you ran CocoaLumberjack.
  5. At the bottom of the Installed Apps list, click on the gear icon and then Download Container.
  6. In Finder, right click (show menu) on the saved .xcappdata file and select Show Package Contents
  7. Log files are saved in /AppData/Library/Caches/Logs/

Up-vote would be nice if this is helpful to you!




回答2:


The answers here don't seem to account for the fact that there may be multiple log files. You can use your DDFileLogger instance's logFileManager property to loop through file information. Check out DDFileLogger.h for public methods and properties. The following may be of use:

- (NSString *)logsDirectory;

- (NSArray *)unsortedLogFilePaths;
- (NSArray *)unsortedLogFileNames;
- (NSArray *)unsortedLogFileInfos;

- (NSArray *)sortedLogFilePaths;
- (NSArray *)sortedLogFileNames;
- (NSArray *)sortedLogFileInfos;

Here is my solution for getting log data (and emailing it). Note that the default number of log files is 5 as of this writing.

- (NSMutableArray *)errorLogData {
    NSUInteger maximumLogFilesToReturn = MIN([KRLogManager sharedInstance].fileLogger.logFileManager.maximumNumberOfLogFiles, 10);
    NSMutableArray *errorLogFiles = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:maximumLogFilesToReturn];
    DDFileLogger *logger = [KRLogManager sharedInstance].fileLogger;
    NSArray *sortedLogFileInfos = [logger.logFileManager sortedLogFileInfos];
    for (int i = 0; i < MIN(sortedLogFileInfos.count, maximumLogFilesToReturn); i++) {
        DDLogFileInfo *logFileInfo = [sortedLogFileInfos objectAtIndex:i];
        NSData *fileData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:logFileInfo.filePath];
        [errorLogFiles addObject:fileData];
    }
    return errorLogFiles;
}

- (void)composeEmailWithDebugAttachment {
    if ([MFMailComposeViewController canSendMail]) {

        MFMailComposeViewController *mailViewController = [[MFMailComposeViewController alloc] init];
        mailViewController.mailComposeDelegate = self;
        NSMutableData *errorLogData = [NSMutableData data];
        for (NSData *errorLogFileData in [self errorLogData]) {
            [errorLogData appendData:errorLogFileData];
        }
        [mailViewController addAttachmentData:errorLogData mimeType:@"text/plain" fileName:@"errorLog.txt"];
        [mailViewController setSubject:NSLocalizedString(@"Good Subject", @"")];
        [mailViewController setToRecipients:[NSArray arrayWithObject:@"some@email.com"]];

        [self presentModalViewController:mailViewController animated:YES];

    }

    else {
        NSString *message = NSLocalizedString(@"Sorry, your issue can't be reported right now. This is most likely because no mail accounts are set up on your mobile device.", @"");
        [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil message:message delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"OK", @"") otherButtonTitles: nil] show];
    }
}



回答3:


If you're using CocoaLumberjack, you have DDFileLogger.h and you can expose the currentLogFileInfo: method that is implemented already:

@interface DDFileLogger : DDAbstractLogger <DDLogger>
...
- (DDLogFileInfo *)currentLogFileInfo;
@end

Then, you can programmatically access the path to the current file with:

// configure logger
DDFileLogger *fileLogger = [DDFileLogger new];
[DDLog addLogger:fileLogger];
[DDLog addLogger:[DDTTYLogger sharedInstance]];
DDLogInfo(@"log file at: %@", [[fileLogger currentLogFileInfo] filePath]);

Which, on my iPhone, printed:

log file at: /var/mobile/Applications/3BE1219F-78BE-491C-B68C-74D6FA0C2EF1/Library/Caches/Logs/log-5D1286.txt

to both the console and the file.




回答4:


You can control where it is stored, for example, I sometime store it in the iTunes folder for easy retrieval. Use this in the AppDelegate when setting up the fileLogger:

NSString * applicationDocumentsDirectory = [[[[NSFileManager defaultManager]    
     URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomains:NSUserDomainMask] lastObject] path];
DDLogFileManagerDefault *documentsFileManager = [[DDLogFileManagerDefault alloc]
     initWithLogsDirectory:applicationDocumentsDirectory];
DDFileLogger *fileLogger = [[DDFileLogger alloc]
     initWithLogFileManager:documentsFileManager];



回答5:


Found this to be the latest:

DDFileLogger *fileLogger = [[DDFileLogger alloc] init];

fileLogger.logFileManager.logsDirectory;//THIS

From the official code:

Default log file manager.

All log files are placed inside the logsDirectory. If a specific logsDirectory isn't specified, the default directory is used. On Mac, this is in ~/Library/Logs/. On iPhone, this is in ~/Library/Caches/Logs. Log files are named "log-.txt", where uuid is a 6 character hexadecimal consisting of the set [0123456789ABCDEF]. Archived log files are automatically deleted according to the maximumNumberOfLogFiles property.




回答6:


Got the answer

It is stored in Library/Appication Support/Iphone Simulator/#version no#/applications/#your application#/documents/logs/log-3hex no>




回答7:


Send log files from app through email, in Objective-C

Objective-C code:

In you header:

#import <MessageUI/MessageUI.h>
#import "DDLog.h"
#import "DDFileLogger.h"

In your implementation:

- (NSMutableArray *)errorLogData {
    DDFileLogger *ddFileLogger = [DDFileLogger new];
    NSArray <NSString *> *logFilePaths = [ddFileLogger.logFileManager sortedLogFilePaths];
    NSMutableArray <NSData *> *logFileDataArray = [NSMutableArray new];
    for (NSString* logFilePath in logFilePaths) {
        NSURL *fileUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:logFilePath];
        NSData *logFileData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:fileUrl options:NSDataReadingMappedIfSafe error:nil];
        if (logFileData) {
            [logFileDataArray insertObject:logFileData atIndex:0];
        }
    }
    return logFileDataArray;
}

- (void)composeEmailWithDebugAttachment {
    if ([MFMailComposeViewController canSendMail]) {

        MFMailComposeViewController *mailViewController = [[MFMailComposeViewController alloc] init];
        mailViewController.mailComposeDelegate = self;
        NSMutableData *errorLogData = [NSMutableData data];
        for (NSData *errorLogFileData in [self errorLogData]) {
            [errorLogData appendData:errorLogFileData];
        }
        [mailViewController addAttachmentData:errorLogData mimeType:@"text/plain" fileName:@"filename.log"];
        [mailViewController setSubject:NSLocalizedString(@"LogFile Subject", @"")];
        [mailViewController setToRecipients:[NSArray arrayWithObject:@"email@email.com"]];

        [self presentViewController:mailViewController animated:YES completion:nil];

    } else {
        NSString *message = NSLocalizedString(@"Sorry, your issue can't be reported right now. This is most likely because no mail accounts are set up on your mobile device.", @"");
        [[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil message:message delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"OK", @"") otherButtonTitles: nil] show];
    }
}

- (void)mailComposeController:(MFMailComposeViewController *)mailer didFinishWithResult:(MFMailComposeResult)result error:(NSError *)error {
    [self becomeFirstResponder];
    [mailer dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}

Here is how you could add something in your Log-file:

DDLogError(@"This is an error.");
DDLogWarn(@"This is a warning.");
DDLogInfo(@"This is just a message.");
DDLogVerbose(@"This is a verbose message.");

Don't forget to set your ddLogLevel in your Constants-file.

Constants.h :

extern NSUInteger const ddLogLevel;

Comstants.m :

NSUInteger const ddLogLevel =
#ifdef DEBUG
LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE;
#else
LOG_LEVEL_ERROR;
#endif

It is very obvious but don't forget to configure CocoaLumberjack in your AppDelegate.m file.

[DDLog addLogger:[DDASLLogger sharedInstance]];
[DDLog addLogger:[DDTTYLogger sharedInstance]];

DDFileLogger *fileLogger = [[DDFileLogger alloc] init];
[fileLogger setMaximumFileSize:(1024 * 1024)];
[fileLogger setRollingFrequency:(3600.0 * 24.0)];
[[fileLogger logFileManager] setMaximumNumberOfLogFiles:7];
[DDLog addLogger:fileLogger];

The best place to paste this code is - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions; in your AppDelegate.m file. Also you should add this line of code in your AppDelegate.m header:

#import <CocoaLumberjack/CocoaLumberjack.h>

Hope it will help.




回答8:


I had to rewrite it a little to be compatible with Swift 4...

var logFileDataArray: [Data] {
    let logFilePaths = delegate.fileLogger.logFileManager.sortedLogFilePaths
    var logFileDataArray = [Data]()
    for logFilePath in logFilePaths {
        let fileURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: logFilePath)
        if let logFileData =
            try? Data(contentsOf: fileURL, options: Data.ReadingOptions.mappedIfSafe) {
            logFileDataArray.insert(logFileData, at: 0)
        }
    }
    return logFileDataArray
}

func sendApplicationLog(text: String) {
    if MFMailComposeViewController.canSendMail() {
        let controller = MFMailComposeViewController()
        controller.mailComposeDelegate = self
        controller.setToRecipients(["dohan.rene@gmail.com"])
        controller.setSubject("Log of motorkari iOS")
        controller.setMessageBody(text, isHTML: false)
        var attachmentData = Data()
        for logFileData in logFileDataArray { attachmentData.append(logFileData) }
        controller.addAttachmentData(attachmentData, mimeType: "text/plain",
                                    fileName: "motorkari_ios_application.log")
        present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
    } else {
        showMessage("Log cannot be send !")
    }
}


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6411549/where-is-logfile-stored-using-cocoalumberjack

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