Textbox with decimal input improvement

问题

I have a textbox that gets a decimal value say 10500.00 the problem is that the way I have it, when you enter a value and then enter the decimals it would not allow you to backspace or clear the textbox to input a new value.. it just gets stuck.. I have tried to set the value back to 0.00 but i think i placed it on the wrong place because it wont change it. Here is my code

 private void txtTransferAmount_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
        {
            bool matchString = Regex.IsMatch(textBoxTransfer.Text.ToString(), @"\.\d\d");
            if (matchString)
            {
                e.Handled = true;
            }

            if (!char.IsControl(e.KeyChar) && !char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar) && e.KeyChar != '.')
            {
                e.Handled = true;
            }

            // only allow one decimal point
            if (e.KeyChar == '.' && (sender as TextBox).Text.IndexOf('.') > -1)
            {
                e.Handled = true;
            }
        }

What type of change do you suggest so that I may be able to backspace or clear the texbox an enter a new value?.

回答1:

You can trap for the Backspace (BS) char (8) and, if found, set your handle to false.

Your code may look like this...

....
// only allow one decimal point
if (e.KeyChar == '.' && (sender as TextBox).Text.IndexOf('.') > -1)
{
    e.Handled = true;
}

if (e.KeyChar == (char)8)
    e.Handled = false;

A suggestion to make your code a bit more intuitive to interpret what your event handler is doing, you may want to create a var that implies the logic you are implementing. Something like...

private void txtTransferAmount_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
{
    bool ignoreKeyPress = false; 

    bool matchString = Regex.IsMatch(textBoxTransfer.Text.ToString(), @"\.\d\d");

    if (e.KeyChar == '\b') // Always allow a Backspace
        ignoreKeyPress = false;
    else if (matchString)
        ignoreKeyPress = true;
    else if (!char.IsControl(e.KeyChar) && !char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar) && e.KeyChar != '.')
        ignoreKeyPress = true;
    else if (e.KeyChar == '.' && (sender as TextBox).Text.IndexOf('.') > -1)
        ignoreKeyPress = true;            

    e.Handled = ignoreKeyPress;
}

回答2:

Easiest way would be :

if (!char.IsControl(e.KeyChar) && !char.IsDigit(e.KeyChar) && e.KeyChar != '.' && e.KeyChar != '\b')
{
    e.Handled = true;
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10039338/textbox-with-decimal-input-improvement

标签

winforms

textbox