How would I search for text that contains emojis?

社会主义新天地 提交于 2019-12-13 00:33:15

问题


We have a MySQL InnoDB table, with a text field COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci. I need to search for rows that contain any emoji characters. I've searched through quite a few SO questions, but people seem to have a list of emojis they are searching for. I'm actually looking for a solution that will find ANY emoji. Here are some posts that are not helping.

This one seems to come closest to actually providing me with what I'm looking for, but the OP hasn't actually posted his search code.

Thanks!


回答1:


Could this work maybe ?

Use the lib_mysqludf_preg library from the mysql UDF repository for PCRE regular expressions directly in mysql

[\x{23}\x{2A}\x{30}-\x{39}\x{A9}\x{AE}\x{203C}\x{2049}\x{2122}\x{2139}\x{2194}-\x{2199}\x{21A9}-\x{21AA}\x{231A}-\x{231B}\x{2328}\x{23CF}\x{23E9}-\x{23F3}\x{23F8}-\x{23FA}\x{24C2}\x{25AA}-\x{25AB}\x{25B6}\x{25C0}\x{25FB}-\x{25FE}\x{2600}-\x{2604}\x{260E}\x{2611}\x{2614}-\x{2615}\x{2618}\x{261D}\x{2620}\x{2622}-\x{2623}\x{2626}\x{262A}\x{262E}-\x{262F}\x{2638}-\x{263A}\x{2640}\x{2642}\x{2648}-\x{2653}\x{2660}\x{2663}\x{2665}-\x{2666}\x{2668}\x{267B}\x{267F}\x{2692}-\x{2697}\x{2699}\x{269B}-\x{269C}\x{26A0}-\x{26A1}\x{26AA}-\x{26AB}\x{26B0}-\x{26B1}\x{26BD}-\x{26BE}\x{26C4}-\x{26C5}\x{26C8}\x{26CE}-\x{26CF}\x{26D1}\x{26D3}-\x{26D4}\x{26E9}-\x{26EA}\x{26F0}-\x{26F5}\x{26F7}-\x{26FA}\x{26FD}\x{2702}\x{2705}\x{2708}-\x{270D}\x{270F}\x{2712}\x{2714}\x{2716}\x{271D}\x{2721}\x{2728}\x{2733}-\x{2734}\x{2744}\x{2747}\x{274C}\x{274E}\x{2753}-\x{2755}\x{2757}\x{2763}-\x{2764}\x{2795}-\x{2797}\x{27A1}\x{27B0}\x{27BF}\x{2934}-\x{2935}\x{2B05}-\x{2B07}\x{2B1B}-\x{2B1C}\x{2B50}\x{2B55}\x{3030}\x{303D}\x{3297}\x{3299}\x{1F004}\x{1F0CF}\x{1F170}-\x{1F171}\x{1F17E}-\x{1F17F}\x{1F18E}\x{1F191}-\x{1F19A}\x{1F1E6}-\x{1F1FF}\x{1F201}-\x{1F202}\x{1F21A}\x{1F22F}\x{1F232}-\x{1F23A}\x{1F250}-\x{1F251}\x{1F300}-\x{1F321}\x{1F324}-\x{1F393}\x{1F396}-\x{1F397}\x{1F399}-\x{1F39B}\x{1F39E}-\x{1F3F0}\x{1F3F3}-\x{1F3F5}\x{1F3F7}-\x{1F4FD}\x{1F4FF}-\x{1F53D}\x{1F549}-\x{1F54E}\x{1F550}-\x{1F567}\x{1F56F}-\x{1F570}\x{1F573}-\x{1F57A}\x{1F587}\x{1F58A}-\x{1F58D}\x{1F590}\x{1F595}-\x{1F596}\x{1F5A4}-\x{1F5A5}\x{1F5A8}\x{1F5B1}-\x{1F5B2}\x{1F5BC}\x{1F5C2}-\x{1F5C4}\x{1F5D1}-\x{1F5D3}\x{1F5DC}-\x{1F5DE}\x{1F5E1}\x{1F5E3}\x{1F5E8}\x{1F5EF}\x{1F5F3}\x{1F5FA}-\x{1F64F}\x{1F680}-\x{1F6C5}\x{1F6CB}-\x{1F6D2}\x{1F6E0}-\x{1F6E5}\x{1F6E9}\x{1F6EB}-\x{1F6EC}\x{1F6F0}\x{1F6F3}-\x{1F6F6}\x{1F910}-\x{1F91E}\x{1F920}-\x{1F927}\x{1F930}\x{1F933}-\x{1F93A}\x{1F93C}-\x{1F93E}\x{1F940}-\x{1F945}\x{1F947}-\x{1F94B}\x{1F950}-\x{1F95E}\x{1F980}-\x{1F991}\x{1F9C0}]




回答2:


In my opinion the easy way is to create a table with all emoji codes and then make a join through like condition to your table.

I share here how to insert emotis on mysql:

create table emojis (
  e varchar(100) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci
 );

 insert into emojis values
 ( _utf8mb4 0xF09F9881 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci),
 ( _utf8mb4 '😂' );

The final query should look like:

select distinct yt.id
from your_table yt
inner join emojis e 
  on yt.some_column like '%' + e.e + '%'


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45420157/how-would-i-search-for-text-that-contains-emojis

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