问题
I'm trying to store a custom UserProfile class in an ASP.NET MVC4 Internet application. UserProfile class is named "Usuario" and looks like this:
[Table("Usuarios")]
public class Usuario
{
[Key]
[DatabaseGeneratedAttribute(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public int UserId { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
[EmailAddress]
public string Correo { get; set; }
public string Twitter { get; set; }
public string Perfil { get; set; }
public string LinkedIn { get; set; }
public List<Evento> Ponencias { get; set; }
public List<Evento> Asistencias { get; set; }
public List<Evento> EventosCreados { get; set; }
}
I've also made a Context class called WeventioDb and looks like this:
public class WeventioDb : DbContext
{
public DbSet<Usuario> Usuarios { get; set; }
public DbSet<Evento> Eventos { get; set; }
public DbSet<Comentario> Comentarios { get; set; }
public DbSet<Ubicacion> Ubicaciones { get; set; }
}
The problem is that when an user registers, it is not stored into the "Usuarios" table, it is stored into the "Usuario" (note the missing S at the end) and only with an UserName property, and UserId. I want that when an user registers, it is stored into the "Usuarios" table.
My Register action looks like this:
public ActionResult Register(RegisterModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
try
{
WebSecurity.CreateUserAndAccount(model.UserName, model.Password);
WebSecurity.Login(model.UserName, model.Password);
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
catch (MembershipCreateUserException e)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", ErrorCodeToString(e.StatusCode));
}
}
return View(model);
}
Any ideas on how to create an user and store it into the "Usuarios" table and use it with Membership?
Upadte: this is what my initial migration (table creation) looks like, it is creating the right table "Usuarios", but when I go to the .mdf file, the "Usuarios" table is empty and all registered users, in "Usuario" just as described before:
public partial class Initial : DbMigration
{
public override void Up()
{
CreateTable(
"dbo.Usuarios",
c => new
{
UserId = c.Int(nullable: false, identity: true),
UserName = c.String(),
Correo = c.String(),
Twitter = c.String(),
Perfil = c.String(),
LinkedIn = c.String(),
Evento_Id = c.Int(),
Evento_Id1 = c.Int(),
})
.PrimaryKey(t => t.UserId)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", t => t.Evento_Id)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", t => t.Evento_Id1)
.Index(t => t.Evento_Id)
.Index(t => t.Evento_Id1);
CreateTable(
"dbo.Eventos",
c => new
{
Id = c.Int(nullable: false, identity: true),
Fecha = c.DateTime(nullable: false),
Precio = c.Double(nullable: false),
Descripcion = c.String(),
Schema = c.String(),
Sector = c.String(),
Banner = c.String(),
Imagen = c.String(),
Twitter = c.String(),
Hashtag = c.String(),
Programa = c.String(),
Organizador_UserId = c.Int(),
Rating_ID = c.Int(),
Sitio_Id = c.Int(),
Usuario_UserId = c.Int(),
Usuario_UserId1 = c.Int(),
Usuario_UserId2 = c.Int(),
})
.PrimaryKey(t => t.Id)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", t => t.Organizador_UserId)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Ratings", t => t.Rating_ID)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Ubicacions", t => t.Sitio_Id)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", t => t.Usuario_UserId)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", t => t.Usuario_UserId1)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", t => t.Usuario_UserId2)
.Index(t => t.Organizador_UserId)
.Index(t => t.Rating_ID)
.Index(t => t.Sitio_Id)
.Index(t => t.Usuario_UserId)
.Index(t => t.Usuario_UserId1)
.Index(t => t.Usuario_UserId2);
CreateTable(
"dbo.Ratings",
c => new
{
ID = c.Int(nullable: false, identity: true),
Texto = c.String(),
Puntaje = c.Int(nullable: false),
Fecha = c.DateTime(nullable: false),
Autor_UserId = c.Int(),
})
.PrimaryKey(t => t.ID)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", t => t.Autor_UserId)
.Index(t => t.Autor_UserId);
CreateTable(
"dbo.Ubicacions",
c => new
{
Id = c.Int(nullable: false, identity: true),
Latitud = c.Double(nullable: false),
Longitud = c.Double(nullable: false),
Direccion = c.String(),
Nombre = c.String(),
Twitter = c.String(),
CodigoPostal = c.Int(nullable: false),
Ciudad = c.String(),
Estado = c.String(),
})
.PrimaryKey(t => t.Id);
CreateTable(
"dbo.Comentarios",
c => new
{
Id = c.Int(nullable: false, identity: true),
Texto = c.String(),
Fecha = c.DateTime(nullable: false),
Autor_UserId = c.Int(),
Evento_Id = c.Int(),
})
.PrimaryKey(t => t.Id)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", t => t.Autor_UserId)
.ForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", t => t.Evento_Id)
.Index(t => t.Autor_UserId)
.Index(t => t.Evento_Id);
}
public override void Down()
{
DropIndex("dbo.Comentarios", new[] { "Evento_Id" });
DropIndex("dbo.Comentarios", new[] { "Autor_UserId" });
DropIndex("dbo.Ratings", new[] { "Autor_UserId" });
DropIndex("dbo.Eventos", new[] { "Usuario_UserId2" });
DropIndex("dbo.Eventos", new[] { "Usuario_UserId1" });
DropIndex("dbo.Eventos", new[] { "Usuario_UserId" });
DropIndex("dbo.Eventos", new[] { "Sitio_Id" });
DropIndex("dbo.Eventos", new[] { "Rating_ID" });
DropIndex("dbo.Eventos", new[] { "Organizador_UserId" });
DropIndex("dbo.Usuarios", new[] { "Evento_Id1" });
DropIndex("dbo.Usuarios", new[] { "Evento_Id" });
DropForeignKey("dbo.Comentarios", "Evento_Id", "dbo.Eventos");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Comentarios", "Autor_UserId", "dbo.Usuarios");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Ratings", "Autor_UserId", "dbo.Usuarios");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", "Usuario_UserId2", "dbo.Usuarios");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", "Usuario_UserId1", "dbo.Usuarios");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", "Usuario_UserId", "dbo.Usuarios");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", "Sitio_Id", "dbo.Ubicacions");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", "Rating_ID", "dbo.Ratings");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Eventos", "Organizador_UserId", "dbo.Usuarios");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", "Evento_Id1", "dbo.Eventos");
DropForeignKey("dbo.Usuarios", "Evento_Id", "dbo.Eventos");
DropTable("dbo.Comentarios");
DropTable("dbo.Ubicacions");
DropTable("dbo.Ratings");
DropTable("dbo.Eventos");
DropTable("dbo.Usuarios");
}
}
回答1:
The problem was with the InitializeSimpleMembership class, so removed the [InitializeSimpleMembership] annotation and class and added in the Global.asax.cs:
var migrator = new DbMigrator(new Configuration());
migrator.Update();
if (!WebSecurity.Initialized)
{
WebSecurity.InitializeDatabaseConnection("DefaultConnection", "UserProfile", "UserId", "UserName", autoCreateTables: true);
}
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14836085/register-custom-userprofile-in-asp-net-mvc4-results-in-duplicate-tables