Robolectric 3 GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException

问题

I've just started to use Robolectric and wanted to know how to resolve Google Play Services. I'm using Robolectric 3 RC2, and my gradle is as follow :

build.bradle

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.3.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.0.0'
testCompile ("org.robolectric:robolectric:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile ("org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0-rc2"){
    exclude module: 'commons-logging'
    exclude module: 'httpclient'
}
testCompile 'com.squareup.okhttp:mockwebserver:1.2.1'

I'm running a method from my project to get json from an API. When calling it, I pass the advertising ID :

        AdvertisingIdClient.Info adInfo = null;
        try {
            adInfo = AdvertisingIdClient.getAdvertisingIdInfo(mContext);
        } catch (IOException |
                GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException |
                GooglePlayServicesRepairableException e) {
            // Unrecoverable error connecting to Google Play services (e.g.,
            // the old version of the service doesn't support getting AdvertisingId).
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

The main part of my test is :

@Test(timeout = 7000)
public void jsonLoading() {
    try {
        client.loadData(this);
    } catch (Exception e){
        ex = e;
    }

    assertNull(ex);

    //wait for task code
    ShadowApplication.runBackgroundTasks();

Each time I run the test, I've got the GooglePlayServicesNotAvailableException (from e.printStackTrace();) and I'm unable to solve it AND to assert it so the test will not pass.

I've haven't find any clue to debug my code.

回答1:

I ran into this the other day.

Use:

testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-play-services:3.0'
testCompile 'org.robolectric:shadows-support-v4:3.0'

And see this example:

public class TestBase {

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        // Turn off Google Analytics - Does not need to work anymore
        final ShadowApplication shadowApplication = Shadows.shadowOf(RuntimeEnvironment.application);
        shadowApplication.declareActionUnbindable("com.google.android.gms.analytics.service.START");

        // Force success
       ShadowGooglePlayServicesUtil.setIsGooglePlayServicesAvailable(ConnectionResult.SUCCESS);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {

    }
}

public MyTestClass extends TestBase {

}

回答2:

For folks trying to use GoogleApiAvailability with Robolectric...

gradle

dependencies {
  testApi 'org.robolectric:robolectric:3.6.1'
  testApi 'org.robolectric:shadows-playservices:3.6.1'
}

Code

public class TestBase {

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        final ShadowGoogleApiAvailability shadowGoogleApiAvailability
                = Shadows.shadowOf(GoogleApiAvailability.getInstance());
        shadowGoogleApiAvailability.setIsGooglePlayServicesAvailable(ConnectionResult.SUCCESS);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    }
}

public MyTestClass extends TestBase {
}

回答3:

I don't think you can use Google play services with robolectric, you will need shadows.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29915790/robolectric-3-googleplayservicesnotavailableexception

标签

android

junit

google-play-services

robolectric

android-testing