问题
By default, if the load balance can't find a backend to redirect traffic to, for example if all available backends are down, it shows this html page:
Transcript:
Error: Server Error
The server encountered a temporary error and could not complete your request. Please try again in 30 seconds.
I would like to use my own static html page instead.
I saw this on the LB + Cloud storage page here:
You can also configure a custom index page and a custom error page that will be served if the requested object doesn’t exist. This can be done by adding a Website Configuration to your Cloud Storage bucket. With a Website Configuration, you could serve a static webpage directly out of a Cloud Storage bucket from your own domain.
How would that work ? I know how to host static page on cloud storage, but how would I use it with the LB ?
回答1:
Simply put, you can't, at least for now.
The HTTP Load Balancer with Cloud Storage you found is in alpha, you will need to request a whitelist to try it. But it won't solve your problem. Because as of now, there is no way to control a load balancer's redirection manully based on the backends' responses. I don't think that will ever be possible. It's not the purpose of a load balancer in GCP.
You can also configure a custom index page and a custom error page that will be served if the requested object doesn’t exist.
The above statement only means that you can have a custom 404 page for unfound objects in the bucket. It's not meant to let you redirect traffic if your Back-services are down (502). There is a big difference between : I can't find a page, and Nothing is working because I don't have a server.
You can only redirect traffic coming from outside toward the inside of your network. You can't do the opposite. You can't ask the load balancer to redirect based on a response.
Instead of trying to make the 502 error page beautiful, ask yourself why you have it in the first place, and try to fix that.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40701460/google-cloud-lb-change-server-error-default-html-page