small ggplot object (1 mb) turns into 7 gigabyte .Rdata object when saved

问题

I have a series of ggplot objects that I'm trying to save to an .rdata file to load into a Markdown document later. The ggplot object itself is quite small (a few KB). But, when I try to save the object as an .rdata file for later retrieval, the resulting .rdata file is now over 8 gigabytes. I've tried saving the plot directly from the GUI, saving as an .rds... Saving as a .pdf or other image results in a normal image of a few KB.

I'm stumped, has anyone else encountered this problem?

Sample workflow below, I can't provide reproducible code for the problem since I can't upload the dataframe required to make this plot

mcmsy<- (ggplot(data = subset(MonteCarlo, Policy == 'RBFM' & 
Year == BaselineYear), aes(MSY), alpha = 0.8) + geom_density(fill = 'steelblue2'))

object.size(mcmsy)

save(mcmsy, file = 'mcmsy_plot.rdata')

回答1:

I stumbled upon this problem as well. This is indeed related to the environment. If you want to save your plots as an Rdata file, then you should be creating a new environment inside the function that is generating your plot, so that the complete environment doesn't get saved. Example:

makePlot <- function(plot.data){
  env <- new.env(parent = globalenv())
  env$subset <- subset 

  my.plot <- with(env, {
    my.plot <- ggplot(plot.data, ...) 
    return(my.plot)
  })

  return(my.plot)
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32192298/small-ggplot-object-1-mb-turns-into-7-gigabyte-rdata-object-when-saved